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Does higher bank concentration reduce the level of competition in the banking industry? Further evidence from South East Asian economies

Author

Listed:
  • Khan, Habib Hussain
  • Kutan, Ali M.
  • Ahmad, Rubi Binti
  • Gee, Chan Sok

Abstract

The level of bank concentration has increased significantly in the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) due to structural reforms undertaken in the banking sector, raising concerns about its potential negative impact on bank performance. In this paper, we empirically test the impact of bank concentration on competition in ASEAN using several indicators. The evidence indicates that the increase in the level of concentration has reduced bank competition and this finding is robust to employing several alternative measures of concentration and competition and empirical models. We discuss the policy implications of the findings.

Suggested Citation

  • Khan, Habib Hussain & Kutan, Ali M. & Ahmad, Rubi Binti & Gee, Chan Sok, 2017. "Does higher bank concentration reduce the level of competition in the banking industry? Further evidence from South East Asian economies," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 91-106.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:reveco:v:52:y:2017:i:c:p:91-106
    DOI: 10.1016/j.iref.2017.09.006
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Holland, Quynh Chau Pham & Liu, Benjamin & Roca, Eduardo & Salisu, Afees A., 2020. "Mortgage asymmetric pricing, cash rate and international funding cost: Australian evidence," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 46-68.
    2. Risfandy, Tastaftiyan & Tarazi, Amine & Trinugroho, Irwan, 2022. "Competition in dual markets: Implications for banking system stability," Global Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 52(C).
    3. Moses Nyangu & Nyankomo Marwa & Ashenafi Fanta, 2023. "What drives financial stability? the nexus between market power and bank efficiency within the East African Community," Journal of Chinese Economic and Business Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 21(3), pages 403-428, July.
    4. Peón, David & Antelo, Manel & Sun, Yanfei, 2024. "Market competition and strategic interaction in the Spanish FinTech industry," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 70(PB).
    5. Ulik Hertina Wuni Astuti & Putu Mahardika Adi Saputra, 2019. "Efficiency and Competition in Banking Industry: Case for ASEAN-5 Countries," Scientific Annals of Economics and Business (continues Analele Stiintifice), Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, vol. 66(2), pages 141-152, June.
    6. Khodor Trad, 2023. "Banking Competition, Efficiency and Stability in the MENA Region," International Business Research, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 16(9), pages 1-50, September.
    7. Badarau, Cristina & Lapteacru, Ion, 2020. "Bank risk, competition and bank connectedness with firms: A literature review," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 51(C).
    8. Lee, Chien-Chiang & Wang, Chih-Wei & Ho, Shan-Ju, 2020. "Financial innovation and bank growth: The role of institutional environments," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 53(C).
    9. Hussain Khan, Habib & Kutan, Ali M., 2023. "Banking sector competition and firms’ financial constraints: Firm-Level evidence from developing economies," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 88(C).
    10. Tastaftiyan Risfandy & Amine Tarazi & Irwan Trinugroho, 2022. "Competition in dual markets: Implications for banking system stability," Post-Print hal-04681689, HAL.
    11. Ulik Hertina Wuni Astuti & Putu Mahardika Adi Saputra, 2019. "Efficiency and Competition in Banking Industry: Case for ASEAN-5 Countries," Scientific Annals of Economics and Business, Sciendo, issue 2, pages 141-152, June.
    12. Moses Nyangu & Nyankomo Marwa & Ashenafi Fanta & Latacz-Lohmann Uwe, 2022. "The Dynamics of Bank Concentration, Competition and Efficiency in the East African Community," Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade, Springer, vol. 22(1), pages 21-49, March.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Concentration; Competition; Banking; Reforms; Panzar-rosse H-Statistic; Lerner index; Boone indicator;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F36 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Financial Aspects of Economic Integration
    • G2 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services
    • L1 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance

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