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Assessment of the dye-sensitized solar cell

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  • McConnell, R. D.

Abstract

The field of solar electricity, or photovoltaics (PV), is rich in that there are many materials and concepts for converting sunlight into electricity. The technologies accepted as conventional are those well along in the process of commercialization. The dye-sensitized solar cell, developed in the 1990s, is a nonconventional solar electric technology that has attracted much attention, perhaps a result of its record cell efficiency above 10%. This paper reviews the technology, discusses new research results and approaches presented at a recent symposium of many of the world's important dye solar cell researchers, and presents an assessment of the dye-sensitized solar cell in a comparison with current conventional solar electric technologies. It concludes the dye solar cell has potential for becoming a cost-effective means for producing electricity, capable of competing with available solar electric technologies and, eventually, with today's conventional power technologies. But it is a relatively new technology and faces many hurdles on the path to commercialization. Because of its potential, this assessment recommends further funding for research and development (R&D) of the dye-sensitized solar cell technology on the basis of the promising technical characteristics of the technology, a strong US and worldwide research base, positive industry interest, and today's relatively small funding allocation for its R&D.

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  • McConnell, R. D., 2002. "Assessment of the dye-sensitized solar cell," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 6(3), pages 271-293, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:6:y:2002:i:3:p:271-293
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Payne, Adam & Duke, Richard & Williams, Robert H., 2001. "Accelerating residential PV expansion: supply analysis for competitive electricity markets," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 29(10), pages 787-800, August.
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    1. Francis, L. & Sreekumaran Nair, A. & Jose, R. & Ramakrishna, S. & Thavasi, V. & Marsano, E., 2011. "Fabrication and characterization of dye-sensitized solar cells from rutile nanofibers and nanorods," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 627-632.
    2. Su, Shanhe & Liu, Tie & Wang, Yuan & Chen, Xiaohang & Wang, Jintong & Chen, Jincan, 2014. "Performance optimization analyses and parametric design criteria of a dye-sensitized solar cell thermoelectric hybrid device," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 16-22.
    3. Hashmi, Ghufran & Miettunen, Kati & Peltola, Timo & Halme, Janne & Asghar, Imran & Aitola, Kerttu & Toivola, Minna & Lund, Peter, 2011. "Review of materials and manufacturing options for large area flexible dye solar cells," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(8), pages 3717-3732.

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