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Solar power energy solutions for Yemeni rural villages and desert communities

Author

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  • Hadwan, Morshed
  • Alkholidi, Abdulsalam

Abstract

According to UNDP Policy Note 2014, only 23% of Yemen rural community have access to electricity – having connected to national grid or use small isolated generating units – while the country is one of the richest in solar energy with over 3000h per year clean blue sky. The objectives of this paper is to concentrate on the utilization and the cost effectiveness of photovoltaic solar energy for electrification of Yemeni rural and desert communities, which will result in enhancing education, culture, science, medical services, and improve the living conditions in rural areas. Otherwise, energy poverty that is a facet of a multidimensional poverty in Yemen will persists because the possibility of connecting rural communities to the national grid, even in the next ten years, is invisible due to major political and financial problems that the country is facing. Moreover, PV energy is environmentally clean and has proved to be one of the best solutions for rural electrification in many countries worldwide due to noticeable drop of PV systems prices with the advance in PV technology. Accordingly, it should be the best solution for rural electrification in Yemeni as well. The paper demonstrates the cost effectiveness and the design procedure of utilization of solar energy for rural and desert communities in Yemen using a number of subsequent cases typical to Yemeni communities and provides also a practical study to support Bedouin backpackers.

Suggested Citation

  • Hadwan, Morshed & Alkholidi, Abdulsalam, 2016. "Solar power energy solutions for Yemeni rural villages and desert communities," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 838-849.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:57:y:2016:i:c:p:838-849
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2015.12.125
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Saif Mubaarak & Delong Zhang & Jinxin Liu & Yongcong Chen & Longze Wang & Sayed A. Zaki & Rongfang Yuan & Jing Wu & Yan Zhang & Meicheng Li, 2020. "Potential Techno-Economic Feasibility of Hybrid Energy Systems for Electrifying Various Consumers in Yemen," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-24, December.
    2. Hoffmann, Martha M. & Ansari, Dawud, 2019. "Simulating the potential of swarm grids for pre-electrified communities – A case study from Yemen," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 108, pages 289-302.
    3. Muhumuza, Ronald & Zacharopoulos, Aggelos & Mondol, Jayanta Deb & Smyth, Mervyn & Pugsley, Adrian, 2018. "Energy consumption levels and technical approaches for supporting development of alternative energy technologies for rural sectors of developing countries," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 90-102.
    4. Matallah, Siham & Zerigui, Khadidja & Matallah, Amal, 2024. "Renewable energy solutions to the lack of access to electricity in conflict-ridden countries: A case study of Yemen," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 296(C).

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