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Past, today and future development of micro-grids in China

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  • Zhu, Xuan
  • Han, Xiao-qing
  • Qin, Wen-ping
  • Wang, Peng

Abstract

Micro-grids have been developed for over two decades as building blocks for future smart grids. Micro-grids have appeared with the advantages such as control flexibility, easy connection of renewable resources, high efficiency and immunity to large area blackouts. Similar to other countries, development of micro-grids in China has gone through from the early stage of AC microgrids to the current varieties of AC, DC and hybrid AC/DC micro-girds based on their applications. Many technical problems have been solved and new problems are continuously appeared during the development process. This paper presents a past, today and future for development of micro-grids in China. The current status of micro-grids and renewable energy sources in China is presented first. The topologies of the micro-grids in China are then introduced and classified into three types. Different control techniques of the micro-grids are introduced. Finally, technical challenges and future prospect of micro-grids in China are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhu, Xuan & Han, Xiao-qing & Qin, Wen-ping & Wang, Peng, 2015. "Past, today and future development of micro-grids in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 1453-1463.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:42:y:2015:i:c:p:1453-1463
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2014.11.032
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