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A study on the development of hydropower potential in Turkey

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  • Koç, Cengiz

Abstract

In this study, the development of energy demand in Turkey, the utilization of hydropower potential as well as the problems related to the operation, construction and development phases of hydropower plants have been examined. The number of hydropower plants, their overall installed power (MW), their annual energy production capacity (GWh/yr) and their technical hydropower potential utilization rations have been calculated for the hydropower plants existing in the 25 hydrological basins located in Turkey. The total installed power for hydropower plants under operation for the basins examined in the year 2012 has been calculated as 16,926.80MW. When the technical hydropower energy potential is taken into account, 28% of hydropower plants are under operation, 27% of them are under construction and 22.4% are under development. In all of the basins, if all of the 1776 projects which are under operation, construction and development are examined, then the total installed power will be 48,298.20MW, and the annual hydropower production will be 167,333.30GWh/yr. Hence, as a result, the 77.33% of the technical potential will be utilized. In addition, environmental effects of hydropower plants in the operation and construction phases have been researched.

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  • Koç, Cengiz, 2014. "A study on the development of hydropower potential in Turkey," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 498-508.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:39:y:2014:i:c:p:498-508
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2014.07.111
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Erdogdu, Erkan, 2007. "Regulatory reform in Turkish energy industry: An analysis," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 984-993, February.
    2. Erdogdu, Erkan, 2005. "Energy market reforms in Turkey: An economic analysis," MPRA Paper 26929, University Library of Munich, Germany.
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    1. Liu, Benxi & Liao, Shengli & Cheng, Chuntian & Chen, Fu & Li, Weidong, 2018. "Hydropower curtailment in Yunnan Province, southwestern China: Constraint analysis and suggestions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 700-711.
    2. Oguz Kurdoglu, 2016. "Expert-based evaluation of the impacts of hydropower plant construction on natural systems in Turkey," Energy & Environment, , vol. 27(6-7), pages 690-703, November.
    3. Dogmus, Özge Can & Nielsen, Jonas Ø., 2019. "Is the hydropower boom actually taking place? A case study of a South East European country, Bosnia and Herzegovina," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 278-289.
    4. Wang, Yongpei & Yan, Weilong & Zhuang, Shangwen & Zhang, Qian, 2019. "Competition or complementarity ? The hydropower and thermal power nexus in China," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 531-541.
    5. Năstase, Gabriel & Şerban, Alexandru & Năstase, Alina Florentina & Dragomir, George & Brezeanu, Alin Ionuţ & Iordan, Nicolae Fani, 2017. "Hydropower development in Romania. A review from its beginnings to the present," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 297-312.
    6. Yousefi-Sahzabi, Amin & Unlu-Yucesoy, Eda & Sasaki, Kyuro & Yuosefi, Hossein & Widiatmojo, Arif & Sugai, Yuichi, 2017. "Turkish challenges for low-carbon society: Current status, government policies and social acceptance," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 68(P1), pages 596-608.
    7. Luo, Bin & Huang, Guohe & Li, Jianyong & Liu, Lirong & Zhai, Mengyu & Pan, Xiaojie & Zhao, Kai, 2022. "Sector-level socio-economic and environmental effects of large-scale hydropower initiatives -- a multi-region multi-phase model for the Wudongde Hydropower Station," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 317(C).
    8. Bilgili, Mehmet & Bilirgen, Harun & Ozbek, Arif & Ekinci, Firat & Demirdelen, Tugce, 2018. "The role of hydropower installations for sustainable energy development in Turkey and the world," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 755-764.
    9. Ak, Mumtaz & Kentel, Elcin & Savasaneril, Secil, 2017. "Operating policies for energy generation and revenue management in single-reservoir hydropower systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 1253-1261.

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