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A new constraint handling method for wind farm layout optimization with lands owned by different owners

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  • Wang, Longyan
  • Tan, Andy C.C.
  • Gu, Yuantong
  • Yuan, Jianping

Abstract

For wind farm optimizations with lands belonging to different owners, the traditional penalty method is highly dependent on the type of wind farm land division. The application of the traditional method can be cumbersome if the divisions are complex. To overcome this disadvantage, a new method is proposed in this paper for the first time. Unlike the penalty method which requires the addition of penalizing term when evaluating the fitness function, it is achieved through repairing the infeasible solutions before fitness evaluation. To assess the effectiveness of the proposed method on the optimization of wind farm, the optimizing results of different methods are compared for three different types of wind farm division. Different wind scenarios are also incorporated during optimization which includes (i) constant wind speed and wind direction; (ii) various wind speed and wind direction; and (iii) the more realistic Weibull distribution. Results show that the performance of the new method varies for different land plots in the tested cases. Nevertheless, it is found that optimum or at least close to optimum results can be obtained with sequential land plot study using the new method for all cases. It is concluded that satisfactory results can be achieved using the proposed method. In addition, it has the advantage of flexibility in managing the wind farm design, which not only frees users to define the penalty parameter but without limitations on the wind farm division.

Suggested Citation

  • Wang, Longyan & Tan, Andy C.C. & Gu, Yuantong & Yuan, Jianping, 2015. "A new constraint handling method for wind farm layout optimization with lands owned by different owners," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 151-161.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:83:y:2015:i:c:p:151-161
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.04.029
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Wang, Longyan & Tan, Andy C.C. & Cholette, Michael E. & Gu, Yuantong, 2017. "Optimization of wind farm layout with complex land divisions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 30-40.
    2. Reddy, Sohail R., 2021. "A machine learning approach for modeling irregular regions with multiple owners in wind farm layout design," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
    3. Wang, Longyan & Cholette, Michael E. & Zhou, Yunkai & Yuan, Jianping & Tan, Andy C.C. & Gu, Yuantong, 2018. "Effectiveness of optimized control strategy and different hub height turbines on a real wind farm optimization," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 819-829.
    4. Wu, Yan & Zhang, Shuai & Wang, Ruiqi & Wang, Yufei & Feng, Xiao, 2020. "A design methodology for wind farm layout considering cable routing and economic benefit based on genetic algorithm and GeoSteiner," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 687-698.
    5. Reddy, Sohail R., 2021. "An efficient method for modeling terrain and complex terrain boundaries in constrained wind farm layout optimization," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(P1), pages 162-173.
    6. Parada, Leandro & Herrera, Carlos & Flores, Paulo & Parada, Victor, 2018. "Assessing the energy benefit of using a wind turbine micro-siting model," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 591-601.
    7. Guirguis, David & Romero, David A. & Amon, Cristina H., 2016. "Toward efficient optimization of wind farm layouts: Utilizing exact gradient information," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 110-123.
    8. Wang, Longyan & Zuo, Ming J. & Xu, Jian & Zhou, Yunkai & Tan, Andy C., 2019. "Optimizing wind farm layout by addressing energy-variance trade-off: A single-objective optimization approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    9. Wang, Longyan & Cholette, Michael E. & Tan, Andy C.C. & Gu, Yuantong, 2017. "A computationally-efficient layout optimization method for real wind farms considering altitude variations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 147-159.

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