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Control strategies for combining local energy storage with wells turbine oscillating water column devices

Author

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  • Ceballos, Salvador
  • Rea, Judy
  • Robles, Eider
  • Lopez, Iraide
  • Pou, Josep
  • O'Sullivan, Dara

Abstract

This paper proposes three generator control strategies for Wells turbine-based floating oscillating water column (OWC) devices comprising electrical or mechanical energy storage systems. The first control strategy is indicated for low inertia turbine OWC devices that include ultracapacitors. This control law optimizes the power take-off efficiency by means of an instantaneous speed controller that allows variation of the turbine rotational speed in a wave-by-wave basis. In addition, the profile of the electrical power injected into the grid is smoothed, so that a high penetration of wave energy does not threaten the grid stability. The second and third control laws are developed for OWC systems comprising a flywheel. Quasi-constant and variable speed controllers are proposed. These control laws do not maximize the system efficiency but allow the use of simpler, smaller and cheaper power electronics. Additionally the power quality is also optimized. The development of the proposed control algorithms is accomplished by means of simulations and verified with an experimental test rig.

Suggested Citation

  • Ceballos, Salvador & Rea, Judy & Robles, Eider & Lopez, Iraide & Pou, Josep & O'Sullivan, Dara, 2015. "Control strategies for combining local energy storage with wells turbine oscillating water column devices," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 1097-1109.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:83:y:2015:i:c:p:1097-1109
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.05.030
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Gimara Rajapakse & Shantha Jayasinghe & Alan Fleming & Michael Negnevitsky, 2017. "A Model Predictive Control-Based Power Converter System for Oscillating Water Column Wave Energy Converters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-17, October.
    2. Tunde Aderinto & Hua Li, 2019. "Review on Power Performance and Efficiency of Wave Energy Converters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-24, November.
    3. Gao, Qiang & Yuan, Rui & Ertugrul, Nesimi & Ding, Boyin & Hayward, Jennifer A. & Li, Ye, 2023. "Analysis of energy variability and costs for offshore wind and hybrid power unit with equivalent energy storage system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 342(C).
    4. Gaspar, José F. & Kamarlouei, Mojtaba & Sinha, Ashank & Xu, Haitong & Calvário, Miguel & Faÿ, François-Xavier & Robles, Eider & Soares, C. Guedes, 2016. "Speed control of oil-hydraulic power take-off system for oscillating body type wave energy converters," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 769-783.
    5. Falcão, A.F.O. & Henriques, J.C.C. & Gato, L.M.C., 2017. "Rotational speed control and electrical rated power of an oscillating-water-column wave energy converter," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 253-261.
    6. Gimara Rajapakse & Shantha Jayasinghe & Alan Fleming & Michael Negnevitsky, 2018. "Grid Integration and Power Smoothing of an Oscillating Water Column Wave Energy Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-19, July.
    7. Geng, Kaihe & Yang, Ce & Zhao, Ben & Zhao, Wei & Gao, Jianbing & Hu, Chenxing & Zhang, Hanzhi & Wu, Wangxia, 2023. "Residual circulation budget analysis in a Wells turbine with leading-edge micro-cylinders," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    8. Faÿ, François-Xavier & Henriques, João C. & Kelly, James & Mueller, Markus & Abusara, Moahammad & Sheng, Wanan & Marcos, Marga, 2020. "Comparative assessment of control strategies for the biradial turbine in the Mutriku OWC plant," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 2766-2784.
    9. Faÿ, François-Xavier & Robles, Eider & Marcos, Marga & Aldaiturriaga, Endika & Camacho, Eduardo F., 2020. "Sea trial results of a predictive algorithm at the Mutriku Wave power plant and controllers assessment based on a detailed plant model," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 1725-1745.
    10. Hao Yu & Yibo Wang & Chuang Liu & Shunjiang Wang & Chunyang Hao & Jian Xiong, 2024. "Optimization and Scheduling Method for Power Systems Considering Wind Power Forward/Reverse Peaking Scenarios," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(5), pages 1-18, March.
    11. Wang, Liguo & Isberg, Jan & Tedeschi, Elisabetta, 2018. "Review of control strategies for wave energy conversion systems and their validation: the wave-to-wire approach," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 366-379.
    12. Sunil Kumar Mishra & Amitkumar V. Jha & Bhargav Appasani & Nicu Bizon & Phatiphat Thounthong & Pongsiri Mungporn, 2023. "Ocean Wave Energy Control Using Aquila Optimization Technique," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-21, June.

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