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Electrical energy production and operational strategies from a farm-scale anaerobic batch reactor loaded with rice straw and piggery wastewater

Author

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  • Mussoline, Wendy
  • Esposito, Giovanni
  • Lens, Piet
  • Garuti, Gilberto
  • Giordano, Andrea

Abstract

A farm-scale biogas plant loaded with untreated rice straw and co-digested with raw pig wastewater was operated and monitored during a complete digestion cycle. One active anaerobic digester cell (6600 m3) containing 727 tons of rice straw, 285 tons of pig wastewater and approximately 1300 tons of water was operated for a total of 422 days. Cumulative energy production of 295 MWh and an estimated specific methane yield of 181 LCH4/kgVS added was achieved. A direct correlation between daily power production and digester temperature was observed, with a maximum power production of 2.74 MWh/d. Mesophilic conditions were reached inside the digester during the summer months by recovering waste heat from the engine and recycling it through the leachate recirculation process.

Suggested Citation

  • Mussoline, Wendy & Esposito, Giovanni & Lens, Piet & Garuti, Gilberto & Giordano, Andrea, 2014. "Electrical energy production and operational strategies from a farm-scale anaerobic batch reactor loaded with rice straw and piggery wastewater," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 399-406.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:62:y:2014:i:c:p:399-406
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2013.07.043
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jash, Tushar & Ghosh, D.N., 1996. "Studies on the solubilization kinetics of solid organic residues during anaerobic biomethanation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 21(7), pages 725-730.
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    Cited by:

    1. Furqan Muhayodin & Albrecht Fritze & Vera Susanne Rotter, 2021. "Mass Balance of C, Nutrients, and Mineralization of Nitrogen during Anaerobic Co-Digestion of Rice Straw with Cow Manure," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-18, October.
    2. Zealand, A.M. & Roskilly, A.P. & Graham, D.W., 2017. "Effect of feeding frequency and organic loading rate on biomethane production in the anaerobic digestion of rice straw," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 156-165.
    3. Maurizio Bressan & Elena Campagnoli & Carlo Giovanni Ferro & Valter Giaretto, 2023. "A Mass Balance-Based Method for the Anaerobic Digestion of Rice Straw," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-19, May.
    4. Sandra Arla & Reinaldo Delgado & Leonardo Goyos & Leandro Robaina, 2022. "Two-Phase Experimentation to Determine the Optimal Composition for the Production of Biogas and Biol Substrate Mixing Waste from the Camal de Guayaquil," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-19, December.
    5. Abdelhady, Suzan & Borello, Domenico & Shaban, Ahmed, 2018. "Techno-economic assessment of biomass power plant fed with rice straw: Sensitivity and parametric analysis of the performance and the LCOE," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 1026-1034.

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