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Making isolated renewable energy systems more reliable

Author

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  • Ribeiro, Luiz A. de S.
  • Saavedra, Osvaldo R.
  • Lima, Shigeaki. L.
  • de Matos, José G.
  • Bonan, Guilherme

Abstract

A hybrid renewable energy system (HRES) uses several kinds of sources, including wind and solar, to make better use of the natural resources in standalone applications. A common application of HRES is in remote communities, where interconnected electrical grid is unreachable due to economics and physical reasons. Due to the long distance and difficult access to these isolated areas, electrical generation systems used in these applications must be reliable. And the reliability of the system, especially the inverter used to regulate the AC voltage, is one of the main problems associated to these systems, and it is responsible for the lack of confidence in renewable systems at several locations in Brazil. This paper shows the results of using renewable hybrid systems specially designed for isolated areas, focusing attention on reliability, efficiency and expansion flexibility. It presents the system description, mode of operation, inverter design, and experimental results measured in a pilot plant located in Lençóis Island, a small isolated community in the north region of Brazil.

Suggested Citation

  • Ribeiro, Luiz A. de S. & Saavedra, Osvaldo R. & Lima, Shigeaki. L. & de Matos, José G. & Bonan, Guilherme, 2012. "Making isolated renewable energy systems more reliable," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 221-231.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:45:y:2012:i:c:p:221-231
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2012.02.014
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    Cited by:

    1. Maheri, Alireza, 2014. "A critical evaluation of deterministic methods in size optimisation of reliable and cost effective standalone hybrid renewable energy systems," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 159-174.
    2. Lombardi, P. & Sokolnikova, T. & Suslov, K. & Voropai, N. & Styczynski, Z.A., 2016. "Isolated power system in Russia: A chance for renewable energies?," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 532-541.
    3. Skroufouta, S. & Baltas, E., 2021. "Investigation of hybrid renewable energy system (HRES) for covering energy and water needs on the Island of Karpathos in Aegean Sea," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 141-150.
    4. Bakhsh, Farhad Ilahi & Khatod, Dheeraj Kumar, 2016. "A new synchronous generator based wind energy conversion system feeding an isolated load through variable frequency transformer," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 106-116.
    5. Kassab, Fadi Agha & Celik, Berk & Locment, Fabrice & Sechilariu, Manuela & Liaquat, Sheroze & Hansen, Timothy M., 2024. "Optimal sizing and energy management of a microgrid: A joint MILP approach for minimization of energy cost and carbon emission," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    6. Rae, Callum & Bradley, Fiona, 2012. "Energy autonomy in sustainable communities—A review of key issues," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(9), pages 6497-6506.
    7. Neto, Pedro Bezerra Leite & Saavedra, Osvaldo R. & Oliveira, Denisson Q., 2020. "The effect of complementarity between solar, wind and tidal energy in isolated hybrid microgrids," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 339-355.
    8. Urtasun, Andoni & Sanchis, Pablo & Barricarte, David & Marroyo, Luis, 2014. "Energy management strategy for a battery-diesel stand-alone system with distributed PV generation based on grid frequency modulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 325-336.
    9. Bertsiou, M. & Feloni, E. & Karpouzos, D. & Baltas, E., 2018. "Water management and electricity output of a Hybrid Renewable Energy System (HRES) in Fournoi Island in Aegean Sea," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 790-798.
    10. Maheri, Alireza, 2014. "Multi-objective design optimisation of standalone hybrid wind-PV-diesel systems under uncertainties," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 650-661.
    11. Paiva, J.E. & Carvalho, A.S., 2013. "Controllable hybrid power system based on renewable energy sources for modern electrical grids," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 271-279.
    12. Duchaud, Jean-Laurent & Notton, Gilles & Darras, Christophe & Voyant, Cyril, 2019. "Multi-Objective Particle Swarm optimal sizing of a renewable hybrid power plant with storage," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 1156-1167.
    13. Santiago Arnaltes & Jose Luis Rodriguez-Amenedo & Miguel E. Montilla-DJesus, 2017. "Control of Variable Speed Wind Turbines with Doubly Fed Asynchronous Generators for Stand-Alone Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-16, December.
    14. César Augusto Santana Castelo Branco & Fabricio Pereira Moraes & Hércules Araújo Oliveira & Pedro Bezerra Leite Neto & Osvaldo Ronald Saavedra & José Gomes de Matos & Clóvis Bosco Mendonça Oliveira & , 2022. "Mission Critical Microgrids: The Case of the Alcântara Space Center," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-24, April.

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