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Liquid fuel (oil) from halophilic algae: A renewable source of non-polluting energy

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  • Ginzburg, Ben-Zion

Abstract

Liquid fuel in the form of a mixture of hydrocarbons has been produced from a renewable form of biomass, the green microalga Dunaliella, which is distributed in oceans and salt lakes throughout the world. The product is a high-quality oil low in sulfur and nitrogen and is obtained by pyrolysis of a suspension of the algal cells. Feasibility studies have determined that the total cost of oil produced from Dunaliella is $21.6 per barrel of crude oil. Allowing for a 20% profit on the investment, the price of a barrel of oil would be $26 (Zaidman, School of Applied Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem).

Suggested Citation

  • Ginzburg, Ben-Zion, 1993. "Liquid fuel (oil) from halophilic algae: A renewable source of non-polluting energy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 3(2), pages 249-252.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:3:y:1993:i:2:p:249-252
    DOI: 10.1016/0960-1481(93)90031-B
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    Cited by:

    1. Vasumathi, K.K. & Premalatha, M. & Subramanian, P., 2012. "Parameters influencing the design of photobioreactor for the growth of microalgae," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(7), pages 5443-5450.
    2. Tongqian Zhang & Wanbiao Ma & Xinzhu Meng, 2017. "Impulsive control of a continuous-culture and flocculation harvest chemostat model," International Journal of Systems Science, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 48(16), pages 3459-3469, December.
    3. Jha, Sunil Kr. & Bilalovic, Jasmin & Jha, Anju & Patel, Nilesh & Zhang, Han, 2017. "Renewable energy: Present research and future scope of Artificial Intelligence," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 297-317.
    4. Gutiérrez, J. & Porta-Gándara, M.A. & Fernández, J.L., 2008. "Passive temperature solar control of an outdoor photobioreactor," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(8), pages 1892-1903.
    5. Salvi, B.L. & Subramanian, K.A. & Panwar, N.L., 2013. "Alternative fuels for transportation vehicles: A technical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 25(C), pages 404-419.
    6. Dhyani, Vaibhav & Bhaskar, Thallada, 2018. "A comprehensive review on the pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(PB), pages 695-716.

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