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Buoyancy organic Rankine cycle

Author

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  • Schoenmaker, J.
  • Rey, J.F.Q.
  • Pirota, K.R.

Abstract

In the scope of renewable energy, we draw attention to a little known technique to harness solar and geothermal energy. The design here proposed and analyzed is a conceptual hybrid of several patents. By means of a modified organic Rankine cycle, energy is obtained utilizing buoyancy force of a working fluid. Based on thermodynamic properties we propose and compare the performance of Pentane and Dichloromethane as working fluids. Theoretical efficiencies up to 0.26 are estimated for a 51m (Pentane) and 71.5m (Dichloromethane) high column of water in a regime below 100°C operation temperature. These findings are especially relevant in the scope of distributed energy systems, combined cycle plants, and low-temperature Rankine cycles.

Suggested Citation

  • Schoenmaker, J. & Rey, J.F.Q. & Pirota, K.R., 2011. "Buoyancy organic Rankine cycle," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(3), pages 999-1002.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:36:y:2011:i:3:p:999-1002
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2010.09.014
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Madhawa Hettiarachchi, H.D. & Golubovic, Mihajlo & Worek, William M. & Ikegami, Yasuyuki, 2007. "Optimum design criteria for an Organic Rankine cycle using low-temperature geothermal heat sources," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(9), pages 1698-1706.
    2. Resch, Gustav & Held, Anne & Faber, Thomas & Panzer, Christian & Toro, Felipe & Haas, Reinhard, 2008. "Potentials and prospects for renewable energies at global scale," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 36(11), pages 4048-4056, November.
    3. Saleh, Bahaa & Koglbauer, Gerald & Wendland, Martin & Fischer, Johann, 2007. "Working fluids for low-temperature organic Rankine cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(7), pages 1210-1221.
    4. Alanne, Kari & Saari, Arto, 2006. "Distributed energy generation and sustainable development," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 10(6), pages 539-558, December.
    5. Hung, T.C. & Shai, T.Y. & Wang, S.K., 1997. "A review of organic rankine cycles (ORCs) for the recovery of low-grade waste heat," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 22(7), pages 661-667.
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    Cited by:

    1. Pan, Lisheng & Wang, Huaixin & Shi, Weixiu, 2012. "Performance analysis in near-critical conditions of organic Rankine cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 37(1), pages 281-286.
    2. Yang, Min-Hsiung & Yeh, Rong-Hua, 2016. "Economic performances optimization of an organic Rankine cycle system with lower global warming potential working fluids in geothermal application," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 1201-1213.
    3. Weixiu Shi & Lisheng Pan, 2019. "Optimization Study on Fluids for the Gravity-Driven Organic Power Cycle," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-19, February.

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