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A qualitative examination of performance and energy yield of photovoltaic modules in southern Norway

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  • Midtgard, Ole-Morten
  • Sætre, Tor Oskar
  • Yordanov, Georgi
  • Imenes, Anne Gerd
  • Nge, Chee Lim

Abstract

Three different, commercially available photovoltaic modules have been monitored outdoors in the town of Grimstad, Norway. The present paper describes the experimental setup that was implemented, in particular details of the low-cost electronic loads. Results compare measured performance with manufacturer's data, and temperature measurements enable a comparison with performance at standard test condition temperature. Overall, the monocrystalline module performed best both regarding maximum efficiency and overall energy production, whereas the module based on triple junction amorphous silicon technology had the worst performance considering these criteria. The gross numbers of energy yield corresponding to measurements over a whole year show that photovoltaic technology could become a viable alternative also in a Northern country like Norway.

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  • Midtgard, Ole-Morten & Sætre, Tor Oskar & Yordanov, Georgi & Imenes, Anne Gerd & Nge, Chee Lim, 2010. "A qualitative examination of performance and energy yield of photovoltaic modules in southern Norway," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(6), pages 1266-1274.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:35:y:2010:i:6:p:1266-1274
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2009.12.002
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. van Dyk, E.E & Meyer, E.L & Vorster, F.J & Leitch, A.W.R, 2002. "Long-term monitoring of photovoltaic devices," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 25(2), pages 183-197.
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    2. Lamont, Lisa A. & El Chaar, Lana, 2011. "Enhancement of a stand-alone photovoltaic system’s performance: Reduction of soft and hard shading," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(4), pages 1306-1310.
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    6. Celik, Berk & Karatepe, Engin & Gokmen, Nuri & Silvestre, Santiago, 2013. "A virtual reality study of surrounding obstacles on BIPV systems for estimation of long-term performance of partially shaded PV arrays," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 402-414.
    7. Yordanov, Georgi Hristov & Midtgård, Ole-Morten & Saetre, Tor Oskar, 2012. "Series resistance determination and further characterization of c-Si PV modules," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 72-80.
    8. Chen, Cheng-Chuan & Chang, Hong-Chan & Kuo, Cheng-Chien & Lin, Chien-Chin, 2013. "Programmable energy source emulator for photovoltaic panels considering partial shadow effect," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 174-183.

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