IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v35y2010i3p588-592.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Performance and emission analysis of cottonseed oil methyl ester in a diesel engine

Author

Listed:
  • Aydin, Hüseyin
  • Bayindir, Hasan

Abstract

In this study, performance and emissions of cottonseed oil methyl ester in a diesel engine was experimentally investigated. For the study, cottonseed oil methyl ester (CSOME) was added to diesel fuel, numbered D2, by volume of 5%(B5), 20%(B20), 50%(B50) and 75%(B75) as well as pure CSOME (B100). Fuels were tested in a single cylinder, direct injection, air cooled diesel engine. The effects of CSOME-diesel blends on engine performance and exhaust emissions were examined at various engine speeds and full loaded engine. The effect of B5, B20, B50, B75, B100 and D2 on the engine power, engine torque, bsfc's and exhaust gasses temperature were clarified by the performance tests. The influences of blends on CO, NOx, SO2 and smoke opacity were investigated by emission tests. The experimental results showed that the use of the lower blends (B5) slightly increases the engine torque at medium and higher speeds in compression ignition engines. However, there were no significant differences in performance values of B5, B20 and diesel fuel. Also with the increase of the biodiesel in blends, the exhaust emissions were reduced. The experimental results showed that the lower contents of CSOME in the blends can partially be substituted for the diesel fuel without any modifications in diesel engines.

Suggested Citation

  • Aydin, Hüseyin & Bayindir, Hasan, 2010. "Performance and emission analysis of cottonseed oil methyl ester in a diesel engine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(3), pages 588-592.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:35:y:2010:i:3:p:588-592
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2009.08.009
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148109003565
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2009.08.009?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Carraretto, C. & Macor, A. & Mirandola, A. & Stoppato, A. & Tonon, S., 2004. "Biodiesel as alternative fuel: Experimental analysis and energetic evaluations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(12), pages 2195-2211.
    2. He, Y. & Bao, Y.D., 2005. "Study on cottonseed oil as a partial substitute for diesel oil in fuel for single-cylinder diesel engine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(5), pages 805-813.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Tsai, Wen-Tien & Lin, Chih-Chung & Yeh, Ching-Wei, 2007. "An analysis of biodiesel fuel from waste edible oil in Taiwan," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 11(5), pages 838-857, June.
    2. Makasson R. Cland & Offong O. Aniekan & Muhammad A. Tahir & Ogbaka T. David, 2020. "Production of Biodiesel from Groundnut Crude Oil," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Applied Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Applied Science (IJRIAS), vol. 5(8), pages 133-136, August.
    3. Chang, Yu-Cheng & Lee, Wen-Jhy & Wu, Tser Son & Wu, Chang-Yu & Chen, Shui-Jen, 2014. "Use of water containing acetone–butanol–ethanol for NOx-PM (nitrogen oxide-particulate matter) trade-off in the diesel engine fueled with biodiesel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 678-687.
    4. Mahlia, T.M.I. & Syazmi, Z.A.H.S. & Mofijur, M. & Abas, A.E. Pg & Bilad, M.R. & Ong, Hwai Chyuan & Silitonga, A.S., 2020. "Patent landscape review on biodiesel production: Technology updates," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 118(C).
    5. Mofijur, M. & Atabani, A.E. & Masjuki, H.H. & Kalam, M.A. & Masum, B.M., 2013. "A study on the effects of promising edible and non-edible biodiesel feedstocks on engine performance and emissions production: A comparative evaluation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 23(C), pages 391-404.
    6. Singh, S.P. & Singh, Dipti, 2010. "Biodiesel production through the use of different sources and characterization of oils and their esters as the substitute of diesel: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 200-216, January.
    7. Natalia Duarte Forero & Donovan Arango Barrios & Jorge Duarte Forero, 2019. "Overview of Potential Use of Hydroxyl and Hydrogen as an Alternative Fuel in Colombia," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 9(6), pages 525-534.
    8. Luqman Razzaq & Shahid Imran & Zahid Anwar & Muhammad Farooq & Muhammad Mujtaba Abbas & Haris Mehmood Khan & Tahir Asif & Muhammad Amjad & Manzoore Elahi M. Soudagar & Nabeel Shaukat & I. M. Rizwanul , 2020. "Maximising Yield and Engine Efficiency Using Optimised Waste Cooking Oil Biodiesel," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-16, November.
    9. Enrico Mattarelli & Carlo Alberto Rinaldini & Tommaso Savioli, 2015. "Combustion Analysis of a Diesel Engine Running on Different Biodiesel Blends," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(4), pages 1-11, April.
    10. Rajaeifar, Mohammad Ali & Tabatabaei, Meisam & Aghbashlo, Mortaza & Nizami, Abdul-Sattar & Heidrich, Oliver, 2019. "Emissions from urban bus fleets running on biodiesel blends under real-world operating conditions: Implications for designing future case studies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 276-292.
    11. Kuti, Olawole Abiola & Nishida, Keiya & Zhu, Jingyu, 2013. "Experimental studies on spray and gas entrainment characteristics of biodiesel fuel: Implications of gas entrained and fuel oxygen content on soot formation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 434-442.
    12. Boey, Peng-Lim & Ganesan, Shangeetha & Lim, Sze-Xooi & Lim, Sau-Lai & Maniam, Gaanty Pragas & Khairuddean, Melati, 2011. "Utilization of BA (boiler ash) as catalyst for transesterification of palm olein," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(10), pages 5791-5796.
    13. Senthilraja, R. & Sivakumar, V. & Thirugnanasambandham, K. & Nedunchezhian, N., 2016. "Performance, emission and combustion characteristics of a dual fuel engine with Diesel–Ethanol – Cotton seed oil Methyl ester blends and Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) as fuel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 899-907.
    14. Işik, Mehmet Zerrakki & Aydin, Hüseyin, 2019. "Investigation on the effects of gasoline reactivity controlled compression ignition application in a diesel generator in high loads using safflower biodiesel blends," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 177-189.
    15. Belachew Tesfa & Fengshou Gu & Rakesh Mishra & Andrew Ball, 2014. "Emission Characteristics of a CI Engine Running with a Range of Biodiesel Feedstocks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(1), pages 1-17, January.
    16. Xue, Jinlin & Grift, Tony E. & Hansen, Alan C., 2011. "Effect of biodiesel on engine performances and emissions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(2), pages 1098-1116, February.
    17. Sanjid, A. & Masjuki, H.H. & Kalam, M.A. & Rahman, S.M. Ashrafur & Abedin, M.J. & Palash, S.M., 2013. "Impact of palm, mustard, waste cooking oil and Calophyllum inophyllum biofuels on performance and emission of CI engine," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 664-682.
    18. Macor, A. & Avella, F. & Faedo, D., 2011. "Effects of 30% v/v biodiesel/diesel fuel blend on regulated and unregulated pollutant emissions from diesel engines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 4989-5001.
    19. Mohammadi, Pouya & Nikbakht, Ali M. & Tabatabaei, Meisam & Farhadi, Khalil & Mohebbi, Arash & Khatami far, Mehdi, 2012. "Experimental investigation of performance and emission characteristics of DI diesel engine fueled with polymer waste dissolved in biodiesel-blended diesel fuel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 596-605.
    20. Sara Almasi & Barat Ghobadian & Gholam Hassan Najafi & Talal Yusaf & Masoud Dehghani Soufi & Seyed Salar Hoseini, 2019. "Optimization of an Ultrasonic-Assisted Biodiesel Production Process from One Genotype of Rapeseed (TERI (OE) R-983) as a Novel Feedstock Using Response Surface Methodology," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-14, July.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:35:y:2010:i:3:p:588-592. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.