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Dehumidification of air with a newly suggested liquid desiccant

Author

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  • Hassan, A.A.M.
  • Hassan, M. Salah

Abstract

Calcium chloride solution is a cheap desiccant. It is unstable at certain solution concentrations and dehumidified air temperatures. The aim of this research is to stabilize it by mixing with calcium nitrate in different weight combinations. The physical properties of a proposed liquid desiccant such as density, viscosity, and vapor pressure were obtained. Heat and mass transfer analysis between a thin liquid layer of the proposed desiccant and the air flowing through rectangular channel has been studied. The different factors affecting the dehumidification process of air were studied.

Suggested Citation

  • Hassan, A.A.M. & Hassan, M. Salah, 2008. "Dehumidification of air with a newly suggested liquid desiccant," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(9), pages 1989-1997.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:33:y:2008:i:9:p:1989-1997
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2007.12.002
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Mohammad, Abdulrahman Th. & Mat, Sohif Bin & Sopian, K. & Al-abidi, Abduljalil A., 2016. "Review: Survey of the control strategy of liquid desiccant systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 250-258.
    2. Kabeel, A.E., 2010. "Dehumidification and humidification process of desiccant solution by air injection," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 5192-5201.
    3. Mohammad, Abdulrahman Th. & Bin Mat, Sohif & Sulaiman, M.Y. & Sopian, K. & Al-abidi, Abduljalil A., 2013. "Survey of hybrid liquid desiccant air conditioning systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 20(C), pages 186-200.
    4. Enteria, Napoleon & Yoshino, Hiroshi & Mochida, Akashi, 2013. "Review of the advances in open-cycle absorption air-conditioning systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 265-289.
    5. Giampieri, Alessandro & Ma, Zhiwei & Smallbone, Andrew & Roskilly, Anthony Paul, 2018. "Thermodynamics and economics of liquid desiccants for heating, ventilation and air-conditioning – An overview," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C), pages 455-479.
    6. Shukla, D.L. & Modi, K.V., 2022. "Influence of distinct input parameters on performance indices of dehumidifier, regenerator and on liquid desiccant-operated evaporative cooling system – A critical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    7. Chua, K.J. & Chou, S.K. & Yang, W.M. & Yan, J., 2013. "Achieving better energy-efficient air conditioning – A review of technologies and strategies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 87-104.
    8. Luo, Jielin & Yang, Hongxing, 2022. "A state-of-the-art review on the liquid properties regarding energy and environmental performance in liquid desiccant air-conditioning systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 325(C).
    9. N’Tsoukpoe, Kokouvi Edem & Yamegueu, Daniel & Bassole, Justin, 2014. "Solar sorption refrigeration in Africa," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 318-335.

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