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Optimum penstocks for low head microhydro schemes

Author

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  • Alexander, K.V.
  • Giddens, E.P.

Abstract

This paper presents an analysis for penstock optimization, for low head microhydro schemes. The intent of the optimization is to minimize capital cost per kilowatt rather than maximize the energy from the site. It is shown that site slope is an important consideration that affects the economics.

Suggested Citation

  • Alexander, K.V. & Giddens, E.P., 2008. "Optimum penstocks for low head microhydro schemes," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(3), pages 507-519.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:33:y:2008:i:3:p:507-519
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2007.01.009
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Auth, Trevor L. & Wackerman, Grace E. & Garcia, Marcelo H. & Stillwell, Ashlynn S., 2021. "Low-head hydropower as a reserve power source: A case study of Northeastern Illinois," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 980-989.
    2. Alexander, K.V. & Giddens, E.P. & Fuller, A.M., 2009. "Radial- and mixed-flow turbines for low head microhydro systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(7), pages 1885-1894.
    3. Liu, Xin & Luo, Yongyao & Karney, Bryan W. & Wang, Weizheng, 2015. "A selected literature review of efficiency improvements in hydraulic turbines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 18-28.
    4. Kadier, Abudukeremu & Kalil, Mohd Sahaid & Pudukudy, Manoj & Hasan, Hassimi Abu & Mohamed, Azah & Hamid, Aidil Abdul, 2018. "Pico hydropower (PHP) development in Malaysia: Potential, present status, barriers and future perspectives," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P2), pages 2796-2805.
    5. Carapellucci, Roberto & Giordano, Lorena & Pierguidi, Fabio, 2015. "Techno-economic evaluation of small-hydro power plants: Modelling and characterisation of the Abruzzo region in Italy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 395-406.
    6. Alexander, K.V. & Giddens, E.P. & Fuller, A.M., 2009. "Axial-flow turbines for low head microhydro systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(1), pages 35-47.
    7. Laghari, J.A. & Mokhlis, H. & Bakar, A.H.A. & Mohammad, Hasmaini, 2013. "A comprehensive overview of new designs in the hydraulic, electrical equipments and controllers of mini hydro power plants making it cost effective technology," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 20(C), pages 279-293.
    8. Payambarpour, S. Abdolkarim & Najafi, Amir F. & Magagnato, Franco, 2020. "Investigation of deflector geometry and turbine aspect ratio effect on 3D modified in-pipe hydro Savonius turbine: Parametric study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 44-59.
    9. Claude Boris Amougou & David Tsuanyo & Davide Fioriti & Joseph Kenfack & Abdoul Aziz & Patrice Elé Abiama, 2022. "LCOE-Based Optimization for the Design of Small Run-of-River Hydropower Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-35, October.
    10. Tapia, A. & R. del Nozal, A. & Reina, D.G. & Millán, P., 2021. "Three-dimensional optimization of penstock layouts for micro-hydropower plants using genetic algorithms," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 301(C).
    11. Tapia, A. & Millán, P. & Gómez-Estern, F., 2018. "Integer programming to optimize Micro-Hydro Power Plants for generic river profiles," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 905-914.
    12. Alejandro Tapia Córdoba & Daniel Gutiérrez Reina & Pablo Millán Gata, 2019. "An Evolutionary Computational Approach for Designing Micro Hydro Power Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-25, March.

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