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Dynamic models of wind farms with fixed speed wind turbines

Author

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  • Fernández, Luis M.
  • Saenz, José Ramón
  • Jurado, Francisco

Abstract

The increasing wind power penetration on power systems requires the development of adequate wind farms models for representing the dynamic behaviour of wind farms on power systems. The behaviour of a wind farm can be represented by a detailed model including the modelling of all wind turbines and the wind farm electrical network. But this detailed model presents a high order model if a wind farm with high number of wind turbines is modelled and therefore the simulation time is long. The development of equivalent wind farm models enables the model order and the computation time to be reduced when the impact of wind farms on power systems is studied. In this paper, equivalent models of wind farms with fixed speed wind turbines are proposed by aggregating wind turbines into an equivalent wind turbine that operates on an equivalent wind farm electrical network. Two equivalent wind turbines have been developed: one for aggregated wind turbines with similar winds, and another for aggregated wind turbines under any incoming wind, even with different incoming winds.

Suggested Citation

  • Fernández, Luis M. & Saenz, José Ramón & Jurado, Francisco, 2006. "Dynamic models of wind farms with fixed speed wind turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(8), pages 1203-1230.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:31:y:2006:i:8:p:1203-1230
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2005.06.011
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ledesma, P. & Usaola, J. & Rodríguez, J.L., 2003. "Transient stability of a fixed speed wind farm," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(9), pages 1341-1355.
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    Cited by:

    1. Fernández, Luis M. & Jurado, Francisco & Saenz, José Ramón, 2008. "Aggregated dynamic model for wind farms with doubly fed induction generator wind turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(1), pages 129-140.
    2. Ukashatu Abubakar & Saad Mekhilef & Hazlie Mokhlis & Mehdi Seyedmahmoudian & Ben Horan & Alex Stojcevski & Hussain Bassi & Muhyaddin Jamal Hosin Rawa, 2018. "Transient Faults in Wind Energy Conversion Systems: Analysis, Modelling Methodologies and Remedies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-33, August.
    3. Zou, Jianxiao & Peng, Chao & Yan, Yan & Zheng, Hong & Li, Yan, 2014. "A survey of dynamic equivalent modeling for wind farm," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 956-963.
    4. García-Gracia, Miguel & Comech, M. Paz & Sallán, Jesús & Llombart, Andrés, 2008. "Modelling wind farms for grid disturbance studies," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(9), pages 2109-2121.
    5. Vesipa, Riccardo & Ridolfi, Luca, 2019. "Overshoots in the water-level control of hydropower plants," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 800-810.

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