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Development of a low-cost dish solar concentrator and its application in zeolite desorption

Author

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  • Palavras, I.
  • Bakos, G.C.

Abstract

This paper deals with the development and performance characteristics of a low-cost dish solar concentrator and its application in zeolite desorption. The dish solar concentrator consists of an old damaged satellite dish, purchased from a scrap yard, and a polymer mirror film used as reflecting surface. The proposed concentrator is connected to a sun-tracking system which is based on an electronic circuit that processes the input signals from a set of sensors and drives the dish actuator. The solar thermal energy application to adsorption technology (with the sorption pair water/zeolite) is simulated using the ‘Ice-Quick’ device manufactured by Zeo-Tech GmbH. Samples from two types of zeolites were initially brought to saturation condition and then mounted on the focal point of the dish solar concentrator in order to be regenerated. Experimental results are presented and useful conclusions are drawn.

Suggested Citation

  • Palavras, I. & Bakos, G.C., 2006. "Development of a low-cost dish solar concentrator and its application in zeolite desorption," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(15), pages 2422-2431.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:31:y:2006:i:15:p:2422-2431
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2005.11.007
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Wu, Shuang-Ying & Xiao, Lan & Cao, Yiding & Li, You-Rong, 2010. "A parabolic dish/AMTEC solar thermal power system and its performance evaluation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(2), pages 452-462, February.
    2. Onokwai, Anthony O. & Okonkwo, Ugochukwu C. & Osueke, Christian O. & Okafor, Christian E. & Olayanju, Tajudeen M.A. & Dahunsi, Samuel, O., 2019. "Design, modelling, energy and exergy analysis of a parabolic cooker," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 497-510.
    3. Chin, C.S. & Babu, A. & McBride, W., 2011. "Design, modeling and testing of a standalone single axis active solar tracker using MATLAB/Simulink," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(11), pages 3075-3090.
    4. Nsengiyumva, Walter & Chen, Shi Guo & Hu, Lihua & Chen, Xueyong, 2018. "Recent advancements and challenges in Solar Tracking Systems (STS): A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 250-279.
    5. Mousazadeh, Hossein & Keyhani, Alireza & Javadi, Arzhang & Mobli, Hossein & Abrinia, Karen & Sharifi, Ahmad, 2009. "A review of principle and sun-tracking methods for maximizing solar systems output," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(8), pages 1800-1818, October.
    6. Islam, Kazi & Riggs, Brian & Ji, Yaping & Robertson, John & Spitler, Christopher & Romanin, Vince & Codd, Daniel & Escarra, Matthew D., 2019. "Transmissive microfluidic active cooling for concentrator photovoltaics," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C), pages 906-915.
    7. Hafez, A.Z. & Soliman, Ahmed & El-Metwally, K.A. & Ismail, I.M., 2017. "Design analysis factors and specifications of solar dish technologies for different systems and applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 1019-1036.
    8. Robertson, John & Riggs, Brian & Islam, Kazi & Ji, Yaping Vera & Spitler, Christopher M. & Gupta, Naman & Krut, Dimitri & Ermer, Jim & Miller, Fletcher & Codd, Daniel & Escarra, Matthew, 2019. "Field testing of a spectrum-splitting transmissive concentrator photovoltaic module," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 806-814.
    9. Rafeeu, Y. & Ab Kadir, M.Z.A., 2012. "Thermal performance of parabolic concentrators under Malaysian environment: A case study," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(6), pages 3826-3835.
    10. Shanks, Katie & Senthilarasu, S. & Mallick, Tapas K., 2016. "Optics for concentrating photovoltaics: Trends, limits and opportunities for materials and design," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 394-407.

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