IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v28y2003i1p79-91.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A modified Wells turbine for wave energy conversion

Author

Listed:
  • Setoguchi, T.
  • Santhakumar, S.
  • Takao, M.
  • Kim, T.H.
  • Kaneko, K.

Abstract

The method of wave energy conversion utilises an oscillating water column (OWC). The OWC converts wave energy into low-pressure pneumatic energy in the form of bi-directional airflow. Wells turbine with its zero blade pitch setting has been used to convert this pneumatic power into uni-directional mechanical shaft power. Measurements in OWC based wave energy plants in India and Japan show that the airflow velocity is not equal in both directions. The velocity is more when the airflows out to the atmosphere (exhalation) than in the reverse direction. It may be advantageous to set the rotor blade pitch asymmetrically at a positive pitch so as to achieve a higher mean efficiency in a wave cycle. Towards this objective, performance characteristics of a turbine with different blade setting angles in steady flow were found by experimentation. Quasi-steady analysis was then used to predict the mean efficiency for a certain variation of air velocity with time. This variation with time was taken as pseudo-sinusoidal wherein the positive part of the cycle was taken as a half sine-wave whose amplitude is greater than that of the negative half sine-wave. Such a variation is representative of what happens in reality. For exhalation velocity amplitude to inhalation velocity ratios 0.8 and 0.6, a rotor blade setting angle of 2° was found to be optimum.

Suggested Citation

  • Setoguchi, T. & Santhakumar, S. & Takao, M. & Kim, T.H. & Kaneko, K., 2003. "A modified Wells turbine for wave energy conversion," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(1), pages 79-91.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:28:y:2003:i:1:p:79-91
    DOI: 10.1016/S0960-1481(02)00006-X
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S096014810200006X
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/S0960-1481(02)00006-X?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Paderi, Maurizio & Puddu, Pierpaolo, 2013. "Experimental investigation in a Wells turbine under bi-directional flow," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 570-576.
    2. Nazeryan, Mohammad & Lakzian, Esmail, 2018. "Detailed entropy generation analysis of a Wells turbine using the variation of the blade thickness," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 385-405.
    3. Falcão, António F.O. & Henriques, João C.C., 2016. "Oscillating-water-column wave energy converters and air turbines: A review," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 1391-1424.
    4. Liu, Hua & Wang, Weijun & Wen, Yadong & Mao, Longbo & Wang, Wenqiang & Mi, Hongju, 2019. "A novel axial flow self-rectifying turbine for use in wave energy converters," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    5. Halder, Paresh & Samad, Abdus & Kim, Jin-Hyuk & Choi, Young-Seok, 2015. "High performance ocean energy harvesting turbine design–A new casing treatment scheme," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 219-231.
    6. Geng, Kaihe & Yang, Ce & Zhao, Ben & Zhao, Wei & Gao, Jianbing & Hu, Chenxing & Zhang, Hanzhi & Wu, Wangxia, 2023. "Residual circulation budget analysis in a Wells turbine with leading-edge micro-cylinders," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    7. Chen, Jing & Wen, Hongjie & Wang, Yongxue & Ren, Bing, 2020. "Experimental investigation of an annular sector OWC device incorporated into a dual cylindrical caisson breakwater," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
    8. Abdullah Saad Alkhalifa & Mohammad Nasim Uddin & Michael Atkinson, 2022. "Aerodynamic Performance Analysis of Trailing Edge Serrations on a Wells Turbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-21, November.
    9. Adriano Silva Bastos & Tâmara Rita Costa de Souza & Dieimys Santos Ribeiro & Mirian de Lourdes Noronha Motta Melo & Carlos Barreira Martinez, 2023. "Wave Energy Generation in Brazil: A Georeferenced Oscillating Water Column Inventory," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-24, April.
    10. Pereiras, Bruno & Castro, Francisco & Marjani, Abdelatif el & Rodríguez, Miguel A., 2011. "An improved radial impulse turbine for OWC," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 1477-1484.
    11. Mohamed, M.H. & Shaaban, S., 2013. "Optimization of blade pitch angle of an axial turbine used for wave energy conversion," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 229-239.
    12. Mohamed, M.H. & Janiga, G. & Pap, E. & Thévenin, D., 2011. "Multi-objective optimization of the airfoil shape of Wells turbine used for wave energy conversion," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 438-446.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:28:y:2003:i:1:p:79-91. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.