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PV for rural areas—the power utility (ZESA) Zimbabwe's experience

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  • Dube, Ikhupuleng

Abstract

Zimbabwe Electricity Supply Authority (ZESA) is mandated to provide power to all parts of the country but in rural areas the electrification rate is very low, estimated at 5%. This is due to technical, financial and socio-economical factors. These factors include low loads, long reticulation lines, and low and erratic incomes. This renders the electrification of some rural areas through grid extension not feasible in the short and medium term. As part of the solution, renewables were incorporated as an alternative energy supply to such rural areas. This paper discusses the technical and socio-economic characteristics of the rural areas in Zimbabwe and the role of renewables in meeting rural loads.

Suggested Citation

  • Dube, Ikhupuleng, 2001. "PV for rural areas—the power utility (ZESA) Zimbabwe's experience," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 24(3), pages 517-520.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:24:y:2001:i:3:p:517-520
    DOI: 10.1016/S0960-1481(01)00035-0
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    Cited by:

    1. Batidzirai, Bothwell & Lysen, Erik H. & van Egmond, Sander & van Sark, Wilfried G.J.H.M., 2009. "Potential for solar water heating in Zimbabwe," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(3), pages 567-582, April.
    2. Brunet, Carole & Savadogo, Oumarou & Baptiste, Pierre & Bouchard, Michel A., 2018. "Shedding some light on photovoltaic solar energy in Africa – A literature review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 325-342.
    3. Trotter, Philipp A. & McManus, Marcelle C. & Maconachie, Roy, 2017. "Electricity planning and implementation in sub-Saharan Africa: A systematic review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 1189-1209.
    4. Gustavsson, Mathias, 2007. "With time comes increased loads—An analysis of solar home system use in Lundazi, Zambia," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(5), pages 796-813.
    5. Gustavsson, Mathias & Ellegård, Anders, 2004. "The impact of solar home systems on rural livelihoods. Experiences from the Nyimba Energy Service Company in Zambia," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(7), pages 1059-1072.

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