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Two novel dual-tube photovoltaic-thermal collector designs with improved performance for liquid-cooled photovoltaic-thermal systems

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Listed:
  • Ali, Shahadath
  • Kalita, Paragmoni
  • Bora, Bhaskor Jyoti
  • Deka, Manash Jyoti
  • Kalita, Pankaj
  • Dutta, Partha Pratim

Abstract

Photovoltaic-thermal (PVT) collectors developed over the years have achieved reduced photovoltaic (PV) panel temperature and improved electrical efficiency mostly based on single-tube spiral and serpentine configurations of the cooling pipes. However, the design and analysis of PVT collector configurations incorporating multiple serpentine tubes, capable of simultaneously reducing both the average PV panel temperature and temperature non-uniformity within the panel, are rare. The present work introduces two novel designs PVT collector systems by incorporating dual-tube arrangements, namely, the Dual-Tube Uni-Directional (DTUD) and the Dual-Tube Opposite-Directional (DTOD) systems. The new collectors' performance is numerically analysed through three-dimensional (3D) simulations. The highest net powers are obtained with 32 cooling loops in both the DTUD and DTOD designs for the given flow rate and panel area. The DTUD-based PVT system yields up to 10.39 % and 10.36 % gains in electrical efficiency and net power, respectively. On the contrary, the DTOD system also results in gains of these parameters, albeit marginally less than the DTUD arrangement. However, the DTOD arrangement results in reduced maximum PV panel temperature, which can positively impact the panel's life span.

Suggested Citation

  • Ali, Shahadath & Kalita, Paragmoni & Bora, Bhaskor Jyoti & Deka, Manash Jyoti & Kalita, Pankaj & Dutta, Partha Pratim, 2024. "Two novel dual-tube photovoltaic-thermal collector designs with improved performance for liquid-cooled photovoltaic-thermal systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 232(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:232:y:2024:i:c:s0960148124011303
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2024.121062
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Fu, Zaiguo & Li, Yongwei & Liang, Xiaotian & Lou, Shang & Qiu, Zhongzhu & Cheng, Zhiyuan & Zhu, Qunzhi, 2021. "Experimental investigation on the enhanced performance of a solar PVT system using micro-encapsulated PCMs," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C).
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    3. Esen, Ömer & Bayrak, Metin, 2017. "Does More Energy Consumption Support Economic Growth in Net Energy-Importing Countries?," Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Science, Universidad ESAN, vol. 22(42), pages 75-98.
    4. Widyolar, Bennett & Jiang, Lun & Brinkley, Jordyn & Hota, Sai Kiran & Ferry, Jonathan & Diaz, Gerardo & Winston, Roland, 2020. "Experimental performance of an ultra-low-cost solar photovoltaic-thermal (PVT) collector using aluminum minichannels and nonimaging optics," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    5. Khelifa, Abdelkrim & Kabeel, A.E. & Attia, Mohammed El Hadi & Zayed, Mohamed E. & Abdelgaied, Mohamed, 2023. "Numerical analysis of the heat transfer and fluid flow of a novel water-based hybrid photovoltaic-thermal solar collector integrated with flax fibers as natural porous materials," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C).
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