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Design and transient analysis of renewable energy-based residential net-zero energy buildings with energy storage

Author

Listed:
  • Wang, Xuan
  • Mi, Zhenhao
  • Li, Kang
  • Huang, Xiaodong
  • Bao, Wenjie
  • Song, Jinsong
  • Wang, Chengkai
  • Chen, Guoqing
  • Cao, Peng

Abstract

In this research, by the installation of solar collectors and photovoltaic panels, a building with almost zero energy emissions is designed in TRNSYS software, and with a parameter study on a residential building located in a typical city, the optimal design conditions to provide suitable conditions for thermal comfort, and the electrical power required by the building is suggested. Also, to improve the investigated system, in addition to the two-dimensional design, the three-dimensional design of the building is examined. After the design of the building, it is observed that Bushehr is suitable for designing a building with almost zero energy emissions through the installation of solar collectors and photovoltaic panels due to having the appropriate intensity of sunlight. Also, due to the suitable radiation conditions, it is suitable to use a battery to store electrical energy, and also because the cooling load required to provide thermal comfort in the summer season is high, therefore, the use of a diesel engine is suitable for use in emergency situations. Among the different fuels for starting a diesel engine, diesel fuel has the lowest consumption, and hydrogen fuel has the highest consumption.

Suggested Citation

  • Wang, Xuan & Mi, Zhenhao & Li, Kang & Huang, Xiaodong & Bao, Wenjie & Song, Jinsong & Wang, Chengkai & Chen, Guoqing & Cao, Peng, 2024. "Design and transient analysis of renewable energy-based residential net-zero energy buildings with energy storage," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:220:y:2024:i:c:s0960148123014271
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2023.119512
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Huang, Zhijia & Lu, Yuehong & Wei, Mengmeng & Liu, Jingjing, 2017. "Performance analysis of optimal designed hybrid energy systems for grid-connected nearly/net zero energy buildings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 1795-1809.
    2. Nord, Natasa & Qvistgaard, Live Holmedal & Cao, Guangyu, 2016. "Identifying key design parameters of the integrated energy system for a residential Zero Emission Building in Norway," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(P3), pages 1076-1087.
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    4. Alirahmi, Seyed Mojtaba & Mousavi, Seyedeh Fateme & Ahmadi, Pouria & Arabkoohsar, Ahmad, 2021. "Soft computing analysis of a compressed air energy storage and SOFC system via different artificial neural network architecture and tri-objective grey wolf optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C).
    5. Behzadi, Amirmohammad & Arabkoohsar, Ahmad, 2020. "Feasibility study of a smart building energy system comprising solar PV/T panels and a heat storage unit," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C).
    6. Fong, K.F. & Lee, C.K., 2012. "Towards net zero energy design for low-rise residential buildings in subtropical Hong Kong," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 686-694.
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    1. Popescu, Daniela & Dragomirescu, Andrei, 2024. "Cost-benefit analysis of a hydro-solar microsystem with Archimedean screw hydro turbine sized for a prosumer building," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).

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