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Experimental performance analysis of photovoltaic systems applied to an positive energy community based on building renovation

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  • An, Young-sub
  • Kim, Jong-kyu
  • Joo, Hong-Jin
  • Lee, Wang-Jae
  • Han, Gwang-woo
  • Kim, Haneul
  • Kim, Min-Hwi

Abstract

Global carbon neutrality can be achieved by reducing greenhouse gas emissions in the building sector using various renewable energy systems, such as photovoltaic (PV) systems, at the community level. In this study, various PV systems were applied to a community consisting of two residential and two nonresidential buildings, and a comparative analysis was conducted to achieve a net yearly positive energy balance at the community level. The PV systems included building-attached PV (BAPV), building-integrated PV (BIPV), and BIPV–thermal (BIPVT) systems. An analysis of the empirical data over a year revealed that the annual net energy balance of the proposed community was 139%, the self-sufficiency of building energy consumption was 33.2%, and the self-consumption of solar power generation was 76.7%. Based on these empirical data, the initial investment cost savings of the PV system and payback period were analyzed through carbon credit trading. The results showed that the payback period ranged from 9 to 17 years.

Suggested Citation

  • An, Young-sub & Kim, Jong-kyu & Joo, Hong-Jin & Lee, Wang-Jae & Han, Gwang-woo & Kim, Haneul & Kim, Min-Hwi, 2023. "Experimental performance analysis of photovoltaic systems applied to an positive energy community based on building renovation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(P1).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:219:y:2023:i:p1:s0960148123012843
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2023.119369
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Koo, Choongwan & Si, Ke & Li, Wenzhuo & Lee, JeeHee, 2022. "Integrated approach to evaluating the impact of feed-in tariffs on the life cycle economic performance of photovoltaic systems in China: A case study of educational facilities," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(PB).
    2. Toshi H. Arimura & Tatsuya Abe, 2021. "The impact of the Tokyo emissions trading scheme on office buildings: what factor contributed to the emission reduction?," Environmental Economics and Policy Studies, Springer;Society for Environmental Economics and Policy Studies - SEEPS, vol. 23(3), pages 517-533, July.
    3. Sorgato, M.J. & Schneider, K. & Rüther, R., 2018. "Technical and economic evaluation of thin-film CdTe building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) replacing façade and rooftop materials in office buildings in a warm and sunny climate," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 84-98.
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