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Graphene-based multilayer metasurface solar absorber with parameter optimization and behavior prediction using Long Short-Term Memory model

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  • Patel, Shobhit K.
  • Parmar, Juveriya
  • Katkar, Vijay

Abstract

Most of the solar absorbers are absorbing visible spectrum energy and are not focused on the ultraviolet spectrum and infrared spectrum energies. Here we propose a solar absorber that absorbs most of the energy of the available solar spectrum including visible spectrum and ultraviolet spectrum energies. The multilayer metasurface solar absorber design is analyzed and its results are compared with the single-layer metasurface solar absorber design. Both design results are also compared with AM 1.5 solar spectral irradiance plot for a wavelength range of 0.2 μm–1.5 μm. The graphene is used as a spacer to increase the absorption response of the proposed structure. The efficiency of multilayer design is high in both visible spectrum regions and ultraviolet spectrum regions compared to single-layer design. The parameter optimization for substrate thickness and resonator thickness is analyzed for improvement of absorption of the proposed design. The design results in the form of absorption, a normalized electric field. The proposed solar absorber with its high efficiency in visible and ultraviolet regions can be used in solar energy harvesting devices. The novel part of this research is predicting absorption values for assorted variations in substrate thickness, resonator thickness for forthcoming wavelengths using a Long Short-Term Memory model. The results of the experiments show that prediction may accurately anticipate absorption values, reducing simulation time and resource requirements. The visual comparison of simulated and predicted values is also presented in the paper.

Suggested Citation

  • Patel, Shobhit K. & Parmar, Juveriya & Katkar, Vijay, 2022. "Graphene-based multilayer metasurface solar absorber with parameter optimization and behavior prediction using Long Short-Term Memory model," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C), pages 47-58.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:191:y:2022:i:c:p:47-58
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2022.04.040
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Koray Aydin & Vivian E. Ferry & Ryan M. Briggs & Harry A. Atwater, 2011. "Broadband polarization-independent resonant light absorption using ultrathin plasmonic super absorbers," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 2(1), pages 1-7, September.
    2. Prasad, M. Shiva & Bhaskar, P. Uday & Atchuta, S.R. & Misra, P. & Sobha, B. & Sakthivel, Shanmugasundaram, 2021. "Development of high-performance tandem layered absorber with wide-angular absorptance for solar thermal systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 579-589.
    3. Maithani, Rajesh & Sharma, Sachin & Kumar, Anil, 2021. "Thermo-hydraulic and exergy analysis of inclined impinging jets on absorber plate of solar air heater," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 84-95.
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    Cited by:

    1. Meshari Alsharari & Ammar Armghan & Khaled Aliqab, 2023. "Numerical Analysis and Parametric Optimization of T-Shaped Symmetrical Metasurface with Broad Bandwidth for Solar Absorber Application Based on Graphene Material," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-15, February.
    2. Ammar Armghan & Meshari Alsharari & Khaled Aliqab & Osamah Alsalman & Juveriya Parmar & Shobhit K. Patel, 2023. "Graphene Twistronics: Tuning the Absorption Spectrum and Achieving Metamaterial Properties," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-17, March.

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