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Full-energy-chain analysis of greenhouse gas emissions for solar thermal electric power generation systems

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  • Norton, Brian
  • Eames, Phillip C
  • Lo, Steve NG

Abstract

Renewable energy generation of electricity is advocated as a means of reducing carbon dioxide emissions associated with the generation from fossil fuels. Whilst it is true that renewable sources do not generate significant carbon dioxide whilst producing electricity, as with fossil-fuelled plants they do embody significant emissions in their materials of construction. The “full-chain” environmental impacts of wind, hydro, solar-thermal and photovoltaic conversion are quite different and the likely trend in future reduction of embodied energy of next generation systems reflects the relative maturity of each technology. There has been much recent development of solar thermal electricity generation options for which there is a wide divergence in embodied CO2 emissions.

Suggested Citation

  • Norton, Brian & Eames, Phillip C & Lo, Steve NG, 1998. "Full-energy-chain analysis of greenhouse gas emissions for solar thermal electric power generation systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 15(1), pages 131-136.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:15:y:1998:i:1:p:131-136
    DOI: 10.1016/S0960-1481(98)00158-X
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Klein, Sharon J.W. & Rubin, Edward S., 2013. "Life cycle assessment of greenhouse gas emissions, water and land use for concentrated solar power plants with different energy backup systems," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 935-950.
    2. Lenzen, Manfred & Dey, Christopher, 2000. "Truncation error in embodied energy analyses of basic iron and steel products," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 25(6), pages 577-585.
    3. Nugent, Daniel & Sovacool, Benjamin K., 2014. "Assessing the lifecycle greenhouse gas emissions from solar PV and wind energy: A critical meta-survey," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 229-244.
    4. Tsoutsos, Theocharis & Frantzeskaki, Niki & Gekas, Vassilis, 2005. "Environmental impacts from the solar energy technologies," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 33(3), pages 289-296, February.
    5. da Fonseca, Maryegli Borges & Poganietz, Witold-Roger & Gehrmann, Hans-Joachim, 2014. "Environmental and economic analysis of SolComBio concept for sustainable energy supply in remote regions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 666-674.
    6. Denise Matos & João Gabriel Lassio & David Castelo Branco & Amaro Olímpio Pereira Júnior, 2022. "Perspectives for Expansion of Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Generation Technologies in Brazil," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-16, December.
    7. Said, Zafar & Arora, Sahil & Bellos, Evangelos, 2018. "A review on performance and environmental effects of conventional and nanofluid-based thermal photovoltaics," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 302-316.
    8. Raghava Kommalapati & Akhil Kadiyala & Md. Tarkik Shahriar & Ziaul Huque, 2017. "Review of the Life Cycle Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Different Photovoltaic and Concentrating Solar Power Electricity Generation Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-18, March.
    9. Tsoutsos, Theocharis & Gekas, Vasilis & Marketaki, Katerina, 2003. "Technical and economical evaluation of solar thermal power generation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(6), pages 873-886.
    10. Becerra-Lopez, Humberto R. & Golding, Peter, 2007. "Dynamic exergy analysis for capacity expansion of regional power-generation systems: Case study of far West Texas," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(11), pages 2167-2186.

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