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The effect of liming and nitrogen application on common osier and black poplar biomass productivity and determination of biofuel quality indicators

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  • Šiaudinis, Gintaras
  • Jasinskas, Algirdas
  • Karčauskienė, Danutė
  • Repšienė, Regina

Abstract

Experiments with two short rotation woody energy crops, common osier (Salix viminalis L.) and black poplar (Populus nigra L.) were carried out in Western Lithuania (55°43′ N, 21°27′ E) on a naturally acid moraine loamy Retisol. According to the results averaged over the two successive growing rotations (2008–2012 and 2013–2016), the dry matter (DM) yield of common osier amounted to 74.76 t ha−1 and 71.63 t ha−1, respectively and that of black poplar totalled 42.28 and 54.24 t ha−1. Nitrogen fertilization significantly increased the number of stems and DM yield for both crops, while stem height was increased only for osier. High-quality chaff of common osier and black poplar was produced using a screw chopper. Our study evidenced that common osier and black poplar biomass feedstock meets the requirements for high quality solid biofuel. When chopped by a screw chopper, wet chaff (40–55% moisture content) may be burned in high and medium power boilers equipped with combustion devices suitable for the incineration of wet chopped woody plants.

Suggested Citation

  • Šiaudinis, Gintaras & Jasinskas, Algirdas & Karčauskienė, Danutė & Repšienė, Regina, 2020. "The effect of liming and nitrogen application on common osier and black poplar biomass productivity and determination of biofuel quality indicators," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 1035-1040.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:152:y:2020:i:c:p:1035-1040
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2020.01.139
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Raslavičius, Laurencas & Kučinskas, Vytautas & Jasinskas, Algirdas, 2013. "The prospects of energy forestry and agro-residues in the Lithuania's domestic energy supply," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 22(C), pages 419-431.
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    Cited by:

    1. Gintaras Šiaudinis & Danutė Karčauskienė & Jūratė Aleinikovienė & Regina Repšienė & Regina Skuodienė, 2021. "The Effect of Mineral and Organic Fertilization on Common Osier ( Salix viminalis L.) Productivity and Qualitative Parameters of Naturally Acidic Retisol," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-12, January.

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