IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v106y2017icp192-200.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Study of a solar-driven membrane distillation system: Evaporative cooling effect on performance enhancement

Author

Listed:
  • Kabeel, A.E.
  • Abdelgaied, Mohamed
  • El-Said, Emad M.S.

Abstract

This paper presents an experimental investigation of a solar thermal driven membrane distillation-based desalination system (SDMD). The system consists of direct contact membrane unit and evacuated tube solar water heater assisted by evaporative water cooler. This study was carried out on a pilot system installed at the University of Tanta, Tanta, Egypt. The laboratory work has been carried out in an actual thermal environment in June 2016. The novelty of the system is the performance enhancement of an integrated desalination system assisted with evaporative cooler. The system efficiency is affected by increasing of water mass flow rate more than the increasing of air mass flow rate and reaches about 49.01%. The thermal performance of the system is measured by the gained output ratio (GOR) with daytime. The GOR of the system reaches 0.49. Also cooling water flow rate influences water extraction, however productivity decreases with increasing of cooling water temperature. Maximum productivity was 33.55 L/day. The pressure drop and pumping power across membrane were calculated. The pressure drop in cases of feed water flow rate 10 L/min is 158.89 N/m2 and 0.0263 Watt pumping power. While in cases of feed water flow rate 15 L/min the pressure drop is about 336.61 N/m2 and about 0.0828 Watt pumping power. The use of the cooling unit significantly increased the system productivity, almost 1.25 of that without the cooling unit.

Suggested Citation

  • Kabeel, A.E. & Abdelgaied, Mohamed & El-Said, Emad M.S., 2017. "Study of a solar-driven membrane distillation system: Evaporative cooling effect on performance enhancement," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 192-200.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:106:y:2017:i:c:p:192-200
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2017.01.030
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148117300307
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2017.01.030?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Cui, Xin & Yan, Weichao & Liu, Yilin & Zhao, Min & Jin, Liwen, 2020. "Performance analysis of a hollow fiber membrane-based heat and mass exchanger for evaporative cooling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    2. Dong-Wan Cho & Gihoon Kwon & Jeongmin Han & Hocheol Song, 2019. "Influence of humic acid on the long-term performance of direct contact membrane distillation," Energy & Environment, , vol. 30(1), pages 109-120, February.
    3. Abdelgaied, Mohamed & Kabeel, A.E. & Sathyamurthy, Ravishankar, 2020. "Improving the performance of solar powered membrane distillation systems using the thermal energy storage mediums and the evaporative cooler," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 1046-1052.
    4. Rahimi, Elnaz & Babapoor, Aziz & Moradi, Gholamreza & Kalantari, Saba & Monazzam Esmaeelpour, Mohammadreza, 2024. "Personal cooling garments and phase change materials: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 190(PB).
    5. El-Said, Emad M.S. & Dahab, Mohamed A. & Omara, M. & Abdelaziz, Gamal B., 2021. "Solar desalination unit coupled with a novel humidifier," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 297-312.
    6. Yang, Yifan & Cui, Gary & Lan, Christopher Q., 2019. "Developments in evaporative cooling and enhanced evaporative cooling - A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1-1.
    7. Tashtoush, Bourhan & Alyahya, Wa'ed & Al Ghadi, Malak & Al-Omari, Jamal & Morosuk, Tatiana, 2023. "Renewable energy integration in water desalination: State-of-the-art review and comparative analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 352(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:106:y:2017:i:c:p:192-200. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.