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The simulator experimental study on the operator reliability of Qinshan nuclear power plant

Author

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  • Zhang, Li
  • He, Xuhong
  • Dai, Li-Cao
  • Huang, Xiang-Rui

Abstract

The scarcity of human failure data is a major problem that embarrasses human reliability analysts for a long time. In the human reliability analysis of Qinshan nuclear power plant, a full-size simulator was used to conduct an experiment on the operator's reliability. The experiment involves 23 abnormal events and 55 human interactions covering 3 cognitive types: skill-based, rule-based and knowledge-based. The response time and conditions of 38 operators were recorded and the data were analyzed and processed to develop human cognitive reliability model parameters, which match with the features of Qinshan nuclear power plant system and its staff. This paper introduces the background, theory, methods, process, conclusion of the experiment and their comparison with data obtained abroad.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Li & He, Xuhong & Dai, Li-Cao & Huang, Xiang-Rui, 2007. "The simulator experimental study on the operator reliability of Qinshan nuclear power plant," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 92(2), pages 252-259.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:reensy:v:92:y:2007:i:2:p:252-259
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ress.2005.12.005
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    Cited by:

    1. Monferini, A. & Konstandinidou, M. & Nivolianitou, Z. & Weber, S. & Kontogiannis, T. & Kafka, P. & Kay, A.M. & Leva, M.C. & Demichela, M., 2013. "A compound methodology to assess the impact of human and organizational factors impact on the risk level of hazardous industrial plants," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 280-289.
    2. Esra Yalcin & Gokcen Alev Ciftcioglu & Burcin Hulya Guzel, 2023. "Human Factors Analysis by Classifying Chemical Accidents into Operations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-16, May.
    3. R B Duffey & T Ha, 2010. "Human reliability: Benchmark and prediction," Journal of Risk and Reliability, , vol. 224(3), pages 185-196, September.
    4. Patriarca, Riccardo & Ramos, Marilia & Paltrinieri, Nicola & Massaiu, Salvatore & Costantino, Francesco & Di Gravio, Giulio & Boring, Ronald Laurids, 2020. "Human reliability analysis: Exploring the intellectual structure of a research field," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 203(C).
    5. Park, Jinkyun & Jung, Wondea & Yang, Joon-Eon, 2012. "Investigating the effect of communication characteristics on crew performance under the simulated emergency condition of nuclear power plants," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 1-13.

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