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Optimal periodic software rejuvenation policies based on interval reliability criteria

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  • Dohi, Tadashi
  • Zheng, Junjun
  • Okamura, Hiroyuki
  • Trivedi, Kishor S.

Abstract

Software aging often affects the performance of software systems and may eventually cause them to fail. A complementary approach to handle transient software failures due to the software aging is called software rejuvenation. It is a preventive and proactive solution that is particularly useful for counteracting the phenomenon of software aging. In this paper, we consider the optimal software rejuvenation policies maximizing the interval reliability using the Markov regenerative process formalism. We derive analytically the optimal software rejuvenation timing that maximizes the limiting interval reliability or the interval reliability with exponentially distributed operation time. Further, we examine numerically the transient behavior of the interval reliability at an arbitrary operation time. Our results under the interval reliability criteria are extensions of some earlier papers, since the interval reliability is a comprehensive measure that specializes to pointwise system availability and to system reliability.

Suggested Citation

  • Dohi, Tadashi & Zheng, Junjun & Okamura, Hiroyuki & Trivedi, Kishor S., 2018. "Optimal periodic software rejuvenation policies based on interval reliability criteria," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 463-475.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:reensy:v:180:y:2018:i:c:p:463-475
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ress.2018.08.009
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Toshio Nakagawa, 1974. "The Expected Number of Visits to State k before a Total System Failure of a Complex System with Repair Maintenance," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 22(1), pages 108-116, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Levitin, Gregory & Xing, Liudong & Xiang, Yanping, 2020. "Cost minimization of real-time mission for software systems with rejuvenation," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 193(C).
    2. Junjun Zheng & Hiroyuki Okamura & Tadashi Dohi, 2021. "Availability Analysis of Software Systems with Rejuvenation and Checkpointing," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-15, April.
    3. Levitin, Gregory & Xing, Liudong & Xiang, Yanping, 2020. "Optimizing software rejuvenation policy for tasks with periodic inspections and time limitation," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).

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