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Bank response to policy-related changes in capital requirements

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  • Sivec, Vasja
  • Volk, Matjaž

Abstract

We estimate how banks respond to regulatory capital requirements. We use a novel measure called capital surplus/shortfall, which we construct from notifications on regulatory capital requirements sent to Slovenian banks over the period 2009–2015. Capital surplus/shortfall is more relevant than capital adequacy ratio (CAR). It conveys more information about future lending because it is a forward-looking measure of bank capitalization. Our paper carries policy implications for supervisors in countries with a distressed banking sector. Using this measure we show that the same firm has on average a 3.54 p.p. lower loan growth when the loan is obtained through a bank with 1 p.p. higher capital shortfall. Finally, we show that in response to an increase in capital requirements banks engage in risk-taking behaviour.

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  • Sivec, Vasja & Volk, Matjaž, 2021. "Bank response to policy-related changes in capital requirements," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 868-877.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:quaeco:v:80:y:2021:i:c:p:868-877
    DOI: 10.1016/j.qref.2019.04.013
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    Cited by:

    1. Lang, Jan Hannes & Menno, Dominik, 2023. "The state-dependent impact of changes in bank capital requirements," Working Paper Series 2828, European Central Bank.
    2. Matthieu Darracq Paries & Peter Karadi & Christoffer Kok & Kalin Nikolov, 2022. "The Impact of Capital Requirements on the Macroeconomy: Lessons from Four Macroeconomic Models of the Euro Area," International Journal of Central Banking, International Journal of Central Banking, vol. 18(5), pages 1-50, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Capital requirement; Credit; Regulation; Risk-taking; Policy;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G01 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Financial Crises
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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