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An extended car-following model at signalized intersections

Author

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  • Yu, Shaowei
  • Shi, Zhongke

Abstract

To simulate car-following behaviors better when the traffic light is red, three successive car-following data at a signalized intersection of Jinan in China were collected by using a new proposed data acquisition method and then analyzed to select input variables of the extended car-following model. An extended car-following model considering two leading cars’ accelerations was proposed, calibrated and verified with field data obtained on the basis of the full velocity difference model and then a comparative model used for comparative research was also proposed and calibrated in the light of the GM model. The results indicate that the extended car-following model could fit measured data well, and that the fitting precision of the extended model is prior to the comparative model, whose mean absolute error is reduced by 22.83%. Finally a theoretical car-following model considering multiple leading cars’ accelerations was put forward which has potential applicable to vehicle automation system and vehicle safety early warning system, and then the linear stability analysis and numerical simulations were conducted to analyze some observed physical features existing in the realistic traffic.

Suggested Citation

  • Yu, Shaowei & Shi, Zhongke, 2014. "An extended car-following model at signalized intersections," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 407(C), pages 152-159.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:407:y:2014:i:c:p:152-159
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2014.03.081
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Tan, Jin-hua, 2019. "Impact of risk illusions on traffic flow in fog weather," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 525(C), pages 216-222.
    2. Zhao, Jing & Knoop, Victor L. & Wang, Meng, 2020. "Two-dimensional vehicular movement modelling at intersections based on optimal control," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 1-22.
    3. Jiao, Shuaiyang & Zhang, Shengrui & Zhou, Bei & Zhang, Lei & Xue, Liyuan, 2021. "Dynamic performance and safety analysis of car-following models considering collision sensitivity," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 564(C).
    4. Tang, Tie-Qiao & Yi, Zhi-Yan & Zhang, Jian & Wang, Tao & Leng, Jun-Qiang, 2018. "A speed guidance strategy for multiple signalized intersections based on car-following model," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 496(C), pages 399-409.
    5. Yu, Shaowei & Huang, Mengxing & Ren, Jia & Shi, Zhongke, 2016. "An improved car-following model considering velocity fluctuation of the immediately ahead car," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 449(C), pages 1-17.
    6. Yang, Qiaoli & Shi, Zhongke, 2018. "The evolution process of queues at signalized intersections under batch arrivals," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 505(C), pages 413-425.
    7. Peng, Yong & Liu, Shijie & Yu, Dennis Z., 2020. "An improved car-following model with consideration of multiple preceding and following vehicles in a driver’s view," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 538(C).
    8. Wang, Tao & Yuan, Zijian & Zhang, Yuanshu & Zhang, Jing & Tian, Junfang, 2023. "A driving guidance strategy with pre-stop line at signalized intersection: Collaborative optimization of capacity and fuel consumption," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 626(C).
    9. Xiaomeng Wang & Ling Peng & Tianhe Chi & Mengzhu Li & Xiaojing Yao & Jing Shao, 2015. "A Hidden Markov Model for Urban-Scale Traffic Estimation Using Floating Car Data," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(12), pages 1-20, December.
    10. Guo, Lantian & Zhao, Xiangmo & Yu, Shaowei & Li, Xiuhai & Shi, Zhongke, 2017. "An improved car-following model with multiple preceding cars’ velocity fluctuation feedback," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 471(C), pages 436-444.
    11. Zhao, Jing & Li, Peng, 2016. "An extended car-following model with consideration of speed guidance at intersections," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 461(C), pages 1-8.
    12. Zhang, Geng & Yin, Le & Pan, Dong-Bo & Zhang, Yu & Cui, Bo-Yuan & Jiang, Shan, 2020. "Research on multiple vehicles’ continuous self-delayed velocities on traffic flow with vehicle-to-vehicle communication," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 541(C).
    13. Yang, Qiaoli & Shi, Zhongke, 2018. "Effects of the design of waiting areas on the dynamic behavior of queues at signalized intersections," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 509(C), pages 181-195.

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