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Cellular automata models of highway traffic

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  • Schadschneider, Andreas

Abstract

Cellular automata (CA) provide a simple and intuitive approach for modelling interdisciplinary problems. We discuss the basic principles which have lead to the development of realistic CA models for the description of highway traffic. Sophisticated models reproduce even the microscopic structure of traffic flow and have shed some light on the relation between the observed traffic phases and the behaviour of the drivers. Due to the simplicity of the models even large networks can be simulated faster than real time and so traffic forecasting has become possible.

Suggested Citation

  • Schadschneider, Andreas, 2006. "Cellular automata models of highway traffic," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 372(1), pages 142-150.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:372:y:2006:i:1:p:142-150
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2006.05.011
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Bouadi, M. & Jetto, K. & Benyoussef, A. & Kenz, A., 2016. "The effect of lateral interaction on traffic flow," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 460(C), pages 76-87.
    2. Fiems, Dieter & Prabhu, Balakrishna & De Turck, Koen, 2019. "Travel times, rational queueing and the macroscopic fundamental diagram of traffic flow," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 524(C), pages 412-421.
    3. Herminghaus, Stephan, 2019. "Mean field theory of demand responsive ride pooling systems," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 15-28.
    4. Jing, Dian & Yao, Enjian & Chen, Rongsheng, 2023. "Moving characteristics analysis of mixed traffic flow of CAVs and HVs around accident zones," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 626(C).
    5. Zhai, Cong & Wu, Weitiao & Xiao, Yingping, 2023. "The jamming transition of multi-lane lattice hydrodynamic model with passing effect," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 171(C).
    6. Bouadi, M. & Jetto, K. & Benyoussef, A. & El Kenz, A., 2017. "The investigation of the reentrance phenomenon in cellular automaton traffic flow model," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 469(C), pages 1-14.

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