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Surface tricritical behavior of a semi-infinite Ising model with a spin-one free surface

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  • Kaneyoshi, T.

Abstract

Surface magnetic properties of a semi-infinite ferromagnetic Ising model with a spin-one free surface are investigated within the framework of effective field theory with correlations. Magnetic behavior associated with the surface single-ion anisotropy is discussed. In particular, a new type of tricritical behavior for the surface magnetization is found depending on the strength of the perpendicular exchange interaction between the spins at the surface and their neighbors in the next layer.

Suggested Citation

  • Kaneyoshi, T., 1990. "Surface tricritical behavior of a semi-infinite Ising model with a spin-one free surface," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 163(2), pages 533-544.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:163:y:1990:i:2:p:533-544
    DOI: 10.1016/0378-4371(90)90143-G
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Siqueira, A.F. & Fittipaldi, I.P., 1986. "New effective-field theory for the Blume-Capel model," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 138(3), pages 592-611.
    2. Kaneyoshi, T. & Sarmento, E.F., 1988. "The application of the differential operator method to the Blume-Emery-Griffiths model," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 152(3), pages 343-358.
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