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Are protected areas covering important biodiversity sites? An assessment of the nature protection network in Sicily (Italy)

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  • Signorello, Giovanni
  • Prato, Carlo
  • Marzo, Alessia
  • Ientile, Renzo
  • Cucuzza, Giuseppe
  • Sciandrello, Saverio
  • Martínez-López, Javier
  • Balbi, Stefano
  • Villa, Ferdinando

Abstract

GIS spatial analysis of three indicators (vegetation value, faunal richness and landscape heterogeneity) was used to detect and map High-Value Biodiversity Areas (HVBAs), estimate the coverage of biodiversity in the Sicilian protected areas network, and identify new priority areas that could improve long-term biodiversity conservation outcomes. Findings indicated that only 32% of HVBAs are currently covered by the protected areas network. Hotspot analysis revealed that a modest expansion (less than 1%) in the current extent of protected areas would include a disproportionate amount (56%) of biodiversity hotspots, and identified prioritized candidates HVBAs for designation of new protected areas.

Suggested Citation

  • Signorello, Giovanni & Prato, Carlo & Marzo, Alessia & Ientile, Renzo & Cucuzza, Giuseppe & Sciandrello, Saverio & Martínez-López, Javier & Balbi, Stefano & Villa, Ferdinando, 2018. "Are protected areas covering important biodiversity sites? An assessment of the nature protection network in Sicily (Italy)," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 593-602.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:lauspo:v:78:y:2018:i:c:p:593-602
    DOI: 10.1016/j.landusepol.2018.07.032
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Robert M. Pringle, 2017. "Upgrading protected areas to conserve wild biodiversity," Nature, Nature, vol. 546(7656), pages 91-99, June.
    2. Willcock, Simon & Martínez-López, Javier & Hooftman, Danny A.P. & Bagstad, Kenneth J. & Balbi, Stefano & Marzo, Alessia & Prato, Carlo & Sciandrello, Saverio & Signorello, Giovanni & Voigt, Brian & Vi, 2018. "Machine learning for ecosystem services," Ecosystem Services, Elsevier, vol. 33(PB), pages 165-174.
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