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Governance, credit access and clean cooking technologies in Sub-Saharan Africa: Implications for energy transition

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  • Acheampong, Alex O.

Abstract

There is a global effort toward reducing or eliminating dirty fuels and technologies for cooking due to their severe health, environmental and economic implications. Reducing dirty energy usage requires an effective transition toward clean fuels and technologies for cooking. Effective governance and financial systems are needed to hasten the transition toward clean fuels and technologies for cooking. However, not much is known empirically about the role of access to credit and governance in the transition towards clean cooking technologies, especially in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). This study, therefore, utilizes the two-step-dynamic system generalized method of moment estimator to investigate the effect of access to credit and governance on the adoption of clean cooking technologies in SSA. The findings indicate that access to credit and governance variables do not facilitate clean cooking technologies usage. The conditional analysis also reveals that the governance variables moderate the effect of access to credit to impede the adoption of clean fuels and technologies for cooking. The findings indicate that economic growth, education, and rural population drive the adoption of clean cooking technologies. Sensitivity checks show that the effect of access to credit and governance on clean fuels and cooking technologies usage differs among income and regional groups within SSA. We, therefore, argue that better financial and governance systems are required to hasten the transition toward clean fuels and technologies for cooking in SSA.

Suggested Citation

  • Acheampong, Alex O., 2023. "Governance, credit access and clean cooking technologies in Sub-Saharan Africa: Implications for energy transition," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 45(2), pages 445-468.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jpolmo:v:45:y:2023:i:2:p:445-468
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jpolmod.2023.01.002
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Bernard Meka'a, Cosmas & Landry Djamen, Boris & Noufelie, Romus, 2024. "Foreign direct investment, Green Technological Innovation and Energy Poverty: Empirical evidences from Sub-Saharan African countries," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C).
    2. Murshed, Muntasir, 2023. "The relevance of reducing income inequality for eliminating urban-rural divide in clean cooking fuel accessibility: Evidence from Latin America and the Caribbean," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).
    3. Onuoha, Favour Chidinma & Dimnwobi, Stephen Kelechi & Okere, Kingsley Ikechukwu & Ekesiobi, Chukwunonso, 2023. "Funding the green transition: Governance quality, public debt, and renewable energy consumption in Sub-Saharan Africa," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    4. Tang, Ziran & Liu, Yuqing & Zhang, Leilei & Gu, Huimin & Liao, Yuxuan, 2023. "Natural resources, cleaner electricity production and economic performance," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 86(PB).
    5. Zhu, Huanyu & Ma, Wanglin & Vatsa, Puneet & Zheng, Hongyun, 2023. "Clean energy use and subjective and objective health outcomes in rural China," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C).
    6. Ke Jiang & Ran Xing & Zhihan Luo & Yaojie Li & Jinghang Wang & Wenxiao Zhang & Yaqi Zhu & Yatai Men & Guofeng Shen & Shu Tao, 2024. "Unclean but affordable solid fuels effectively sustained household energy equity," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-13, December.
    7. Acheampong, Alex O. & Nghiem, Xuan-Hoa & Dzator, Janet & Rajaguru, Gulasekaran, 2023. "Promoting energy inclusiveness: Is rural energy poverty a political failure?," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
    8. Said, Rabie & Acheampong, Alex O., 2023. "Financial inclusion and energy poverty reduction in sub-Saharan Africa," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    9. Shittu, Ibrahim & Abdul Latiff, Abdul Rais Bin & Baharudin, Siti 'Aisyah, 2024. "Closing the clean cooking gap: Which policies and institutional qualities matter?," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Governance; Access to credit; Clean cooking technologies; Sustainable Energy for All; Affordable and clean energy; Sub-Saharan Africa;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • P48 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Other Economic Systems - - - Legal Institutions; Property Rights; Natural Resources; Energy; Environment; Regional Studies
    • Q48 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Government Policy

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