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Lending activity and credit supply in Croatia during the crisis

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  • Broz, Tanja
  • Ridzak, Tomislav

Abstract

Banks sometimes respond to deterioration in the quality of their placements by extending loan repayment periods to borrowers in default and hiding the actual quality of placements, hoping that difficulties of borrowers are only temporary. This practice is termed evergreening or zombie lending. Due to a prolonged recession and stagnation coupled with relatively high share of non-performing loans, such practice may be occurring in Europe nowadays. We use data for Croatia, a country that fought recession for several years, to study the existence of zombie lending practice. We analyse credit supply to individual enterprises in Croatia at the beginning and in the midst of the recent crisis and determine to what extent zombie lending is present and how lending behaviour changed during the crisis period. Results of the estimated regressions indicate that there is evidence that some of the loans being prolonged are the result of zombie lending practices. This implies that policymakers should be aware of the possibility of such a relationship between banks and firms, as well as of its impact, and should try to minimise it.

Suggested Citation

  • Broz, Tanja & Ridzak, Tomislav, 2017. "Lending activity and credit supply in Croatia during the crisis," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 39(6), pages 1102-1116.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jpolmo:v:39:y:2017:i:6:p:1102-1116
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jpolmod.2017.08.004
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    Cited by:

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    2. Carlos Carreira & Joana Lopes, 2022. "The Role of Different Types of Creditors on Zombie Firm Creation," Notas Económicas, Faculty of Economics, University of Coimbra, issue 55, pages 131-142, December.
    3. Daniel Gomes Fernandes, 2022. "Business Cycle Accounting for the COVID-19 Recession," Notas Económicas, Faculty of Economics, University of Coimbra, issue 55, pages 47-66, December.
    4. J. Ignacio Conde-Ruiz & Eduardo L. Giménez, 2022. "The Changing Roles of Young Single Women in Jordan Before the Great Recession: An Explanation Using Economic Theory," Notas Económicas, Faculty of Economics, University of Coimbra, issue 55, pages 9-47, December.
    5. Marian Nehrebecki, 2023. "Zombification in Poland in particular during COVID-19 pandemic and low interest rates," Bank i Kredyt, Narodowy Bank Polski, vol. 54(2), pages 153-190.
    6. Vujanović, Nina & Stojčić, Nebojša & Hashi, Iraj, 2021. "FDI spillovers and firm productivity during crisis: Empirical evidence from transition economies," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 45(2).
    7. Leonor Mesquita & Carlos Carreira & Rita Martins, 2022. "Market Power in Manufacturing and Services Industries," Notas Económicas, Faculty of Economics, University of Coimbra, issue 55, pages 99-112, December.
    8. Manuel Correia de Pinho & Maria Manuel Pinho, 2022. "The 2011-2014 Economic Adjustment Programme for Portugal: A Plausible Counterfactual Scenario," Notas Económicas, Faculty of Economics, University of Coimbra, issue 55, pages 69-99, December.
    9. Ivana Blažková & Ondřej Dvouletý, 2022. "Zombies: Who are they and how do firms become zombies?," Journal of Small Business Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 60(1), pages 119-145, January.
    10. Nelson Gomes & Nuno Gonçalves, 2022. "Innovation and the Financial Performance of Firms during the Great Recession and Recovery Period," Notas Económicas, Faculty of Economics, University of Coimbra, issue 55, pages 115-131, December.
    11. Felicia Anikpe NAIMO & Sunday Oseiweh OGBEIDE, 2022. "Evidences and Determinants of Zombie Firms: Implication on Economic Growth," Management and Economics Review, Faculty of Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 7(2), pages 141-158, June.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Zombie lending; Credit supply; Micro level data;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E51 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

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