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Models for measuring and benchmarking olympics achievements

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  • Li, Yongjun
  • Liang, Liang
  • Chen, Yao
  • Morita, Hiroshi

Abstract

As demonstrated in several recent studies, data envelopment analysis (DEA) is a useful tool for evaluating and comparing the performance of nations competing in the Olympic Games. Assurance regions (ARs) have been used to further refine the DEA results. These AR DEA models assume that ARs apply uniformly across all nations. Such models can have shortcomings in the sense that different nations may impose different ARs, as nations may value gold, silver, and bronze medals differently. This paper extends previous DEA studies by incorporating multiple sets of nation-specific ARs into the DEA. By doing so, we establish fair models for measuring and benchmarking the performance of nations at six summer Olympic Games.

Suggested Citation

  • Li, Yongjun & Liang, Liang & Chen, Yao & Morita, Hiroshi, 2008. "Models for measuring and benchmarking olympics achievements," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 36(6), pages 933-940, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jomega:v:36:y:2008:i:6:p:933-940
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    Cited by:

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    5. Pedro Garcia‐del‐Barrio & Carlos Gomez‐Gonzalez & José Manuel Sánchez‐Santos, 2020. "Popularity and Visibility Appraisals for Computing Olympic Medal Rankings," Social Science Quarterly, Southwestern Social Science Association, vol. 101(5), pages 2137-2157, September.
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    8. Xiyang Lei & Yongjun Li & Qiwei Xie & Liang Liang, 2015. "Measuring Olympics achievements based on a parallel DEA approach," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 226(1), pages 379-396, March.
    9. Wu, Jie & Liang, Liang & Chen, Yao, 2009. "DEA game cross-efficiency approach to Olympic rankings," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 37(4), pages 909-918, August.
    10. Calzada-Infante, Laura & Lozano, Sebastián, 2016. "Analysing Olympic Games through dominance networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 462(C), pages 1215-1230.
    11. Wang, John & Yan, Ruiliang & Hollister, Kimberly & Zhu, Dan, 2008. "A historic review of management science research in China," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 36(6), pages 919-932, December.
    12. Du, Juan & Liang, Liang & Chen, Yao & Bi, Gong-bing, 2010. "DEA-based production planning," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 38(1-2), pages 105-112, February.
    13. Li, Yongjun & Lei, Xiyang & Dai, Qianzhi & Liang, Liang, 2015. "Performance evaluation of participating nations at the 2012 London Summer Olympics by a two-stage data envelopment analysis," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 243(3), pages 964-973.
    14. Sebastián Lozano & Gabriel Villa, 2023. "Multiobjective centralized DEA approach to Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 322(2), pages 879-919, March.
    15. Yang, Min & Li, Yongjun & Chen, Ya & Liang, Liang, 2014. "An equilibrium efficiency frontier data envelopment analysis approach for evaluating decision-making units with fixed-sum outputs," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 239(2), pages 479-489.
    16. Sekitani, Kazuyuki & Zhao, Yu, 2021. "Performance benchmarking of achievements in the Olympics: An application of Data Envelopment Analysis with restricted multipliers," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 294(3), pages 1202-1212.
    17. Yang, Min & Li, Yong Jun & Liang, Liang, 2015. "A generalized equilibrium efficient frontier data envelopment analysis approach for evaluating DMUs with fixed-sum outputs," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 246(1), pages 209-217.
    18. M. Flegl & L. A. Andrade, 2018. "Measuring countries’ performance at the Summer Olympic Games in Rio 2016," OPSEARCH, Springer;Operational Research Society of India, vol. 55(3), pages 823-846, November.
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    22. Villa, G. & Lozano, S., 2016. "Assessing the scoring efficiency of a football match," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 255(2), pages 559-569.

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