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Competition strategy and efficiency evaluation for decision making units with fixed-sum outputs

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  • Yang, Feng
  • Wu, Desheng Dash
  • Liang, Liang
  • O'Neill, Liam

Abstract

This paper develops a DEA (data envelopment analysis) model to accommodate competition over outputs. In the proposed model, the total output of all decision making units (DMUs) is fixed, and DMUs compete with each other to maximize their self-rated DEA efficiency score. In the presence of competition over outputs, the best-practice frontier deviates from the classical DEA frontier. We also compute the efficiency scores using the proposed fixed sum output DEA (FSODEA) models, and discuss the competition strategy selection rule. The model is illustrated using a hypothetical data set under the constant returns to scale assumption and medal data from the 2000 Sydney Olympics under the variable returns to scale assumption.

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  • Yang, Feng & Wu, Desheng Dash & Liang, Liang & O'Neill, Liam, 2011. "Competition strategy and efficiency evaluation for decision making units with fixed-sum outputs," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 212(3), pages 560-569, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ejores:v:212:y:2011:i:3:p:560-569
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    14. Ding, Tao & Zhang, Yun & Zhang, Danlu & Li, Feng, 2023. "Performance evaluation of Chinese research universities: A parallel interactive network DEA approach with shared and fixed sum inputs," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 87(PA).
    15. Zhu, Qingyuan & Li, Xingchen & Li, Feng & Wu, Jie & Zhou, Dequn, 2020. "Energy and environmental efficiency of China's transportation sectors under the constraints of energy consumption and environmental pollutions," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 89(C).
    16. Sebastián Lozano & Gabriel Villa, 2023. "Multiobjective centralized DEA approach to Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 322(2), pages 879-919, March.
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    18. AGRELL, Per & HATAMI-MARBINI, Adel, 2011. "Frontier-based performance analysis models for supply chain management; state of the art and research directions," LIDAM Discussion Papers CORE 2011069, Université catholique de Louvain, Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE).
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    21. Qinglong Gou & Liang Liang & Zhimin Huang & Susan X. Li, 2017. "Editor’s Introduction," International Journal of Information Technology & Decision Making (IJITDM), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 16(04), pages 899-905, July.
    22. Sekitani, Kazuyuki & Zhao, Yu, 2021. "Performance benchmarking of achievements in the Olympics: An application of Data Envelopment Analysis with restricted multipliers," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 294(3), pages 1202-1212.
    23. Yang, Min & Li, Yong Jun & Liang, Liang, 2015. "A generalized equilibrium efficient frontier data envelopment analysis approach for evaluating DMUs with fixed-sum outputs," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 246(1), pages 209-217.
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    25. Li, Feng & Zhang, Danlu & Zhang, Jinyu & Kou, Gang, 2022. "Measuring the energy production and utilization efficiency of Chinese thermal power industry with the fixed-sum carbon emission constraint," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 252(C).

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