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Supervisory consequences of abusive supervision: An investigation of sense of power, managerial self-efficacy, and task-oriented leadership behavior

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  • Ju, Dong
  • Huang, Mingpeng
  • Liu, Dong
  • Qin, Xin
  • Hu, Qiongjing
  • Chen, Chen

Abstract

While a large number of studies have shown the detrimental effects of abusive supervision on subordinates’ work attitudes and outcomes, little is known about how abusive supervision impacts supervisors themselves. Drawing upon self-perception theory and power-dependence theory, we take a unique actor-focused approach to examine how and when engaging in abusive supervisory behavior may benefit actors (i.e., supervisors). Specifically, we propose that abusive supervisory behavior is positively related to supervisors’ state sense of power, which in turn positively relates to their managerial self-efficacy and task-oriented leadership behavior. Furthermore, the relationship between abusive supervisory behavior and state sense of power and the positive indirect effect of abusive supervisory behavior on managerial self-efficacy via state sense of power are stronger for supervisors with low, rather than high, levels of chronic sense of power. Our hypotheses are substantially supported by a multi-wave field diary study (Study 1) conducted across 10 consecutive workdays and three experiments (Studies 2a, 2b, and 3). Moreover, supplementary analyses showed that abusive supervisory behavior was positively related to sense of power and managerial self-efficacy only in the short term (i.e., these relationships turned negative after one week). Our findings contribute to the abusive supervision literature by delineating a nuanced view of the supervisory outcomes of abusive supervision.

Suggested Citation

  • Ju, Dong & Huang, Mingpeng & Liu, Dong & Qin, Xin & Hu, Qiongjing & Chen, Chen, 2019. "Supervisory consequences of abusive supervision: An investigation of sense of power, managerial self-efficacy, and task-oriented leadership behavior," Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 80-95.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jobhdp:v:154:y:2019:i:c:p:80-95
    DOI: 10.1016/j.obhdp.2019.09.003
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Zhu, Yue & Wang, Jie & Chen, Tingting & Crant, Michael J. & Yang, Xiaoling & Li, Chang & Wang, Yongyue, 2024. "Can high performers take charge? The effects of role breadth self-efficacy and hostile interpersonal environment," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 179(C).
    2. D. M. Sachinthanee Dissanayake & Ananda K. L. Jayawardana, 2023. "The impact of personal sense of power on unethical decision-making: a moderated mediation model of love of money motive and power distance orientation," DECISION: Official Journal of the Indian Institute of Management Calcutta, Springer;Indian Institute of Management Calcutta, vol. 50(1), pages 19-34, March.
    3. Breidenthal, Amy P. & Liu, Dong & Bai, Yuntao & Mao, Yina, 2020. "The dark side of creativity: Coworker envy and ostracism as a response to employee creativity," Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 242-254.
    4. Song Liu & Hao Zhou, 2020. "The Role of Sense of Power in Alleviating Emotional Exhaustion in Frontline Managers: A Dual Mediation Model," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(7), pages 1-16, March.

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