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Environmental tax reform: Short-term versus long-term macroeconomic effects

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  • Oueslati, Walid

Abstract

This paper examines the macroeconomic effects of environmental tax reform in a growing economy. A model of endogenous growth based on human capital accumulation is used to simulate numerically the growth effects of different environmental tax reforms and calculate their impact on welfare in the short and the long-term. Our results suggest that the magnitude of these effects depends on the type of tax reform and the presence of a convex adjustment cost for investment. Although, the green tax reform that aims to use the revenue from environmental tax in order to reduce tax on wages is always growth improving, its long term welfare effects depend on the capital adjustment cost. Moreover, regardless of the tax reform scenarios, the short-term welfare effect is always negative.

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  • Oueslati, Walid, 2014. "Environmental tax reform: Short-term versus long-term macroeconomic effects," Journal of Macroeconomics, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 190-201.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jmacro:v:40:y:2014:i:c:p:190-201
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jmacro.2014.02.004
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    Cited by:

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    2. Karydas, Christos & Zhang, Lin, 2019. "Green tax reform, endogenous innovation and the growth dividend," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 158-181.
    3. L. Lambertini & G. Pignataro & A. Tampieri, 2014. "Green Consumers, Greenwashing and the Misperception of Environmental Quality," Working Papers wp958, Dipartimento Scienze Economiche, Universita' di Bologna.
    4. Chang, Juin-Jen & Chen, Jhy-Hwa & Tsai, Ming-Fang, 2022. "Corporate social responsibility, social optimum, and the environment-growth tradeoff," Resource and Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 69(C).
    5. Klarl, Torben, 2016. "Pollution externalities, endogenous health and the speed of convergence in an endogenous growth model," Journal of Macroeconomics, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 98-113.
    6. Pereira, Alfredo & Pereira, Rui, 2016. "On the Optimal Use of Revenues from a CO2 Tax and the Importance of Labor Market Conditions," MPRA Paper 77630, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Dong Le & Fei Ren & Yiding Tang & Yuke Zhu, 2022. "The Effect of Environmental Policy Uncertainty on Enterprises’ Pollution Emissions: Evidence from Chinese Industrial Enterprise," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(16), pages 1-22, August.
    8. Hassan, Mahmoud & Oueslati, Walid & Rousselière, Damien, 2020. "Environmental taxes, reforms and economic growth: an empirical analysis of panel data," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 44(3).
    9. Delgado, Francisco J. & Freire-González, Jaume & Presno, Maria J., 2022. "Environmental taxation in the European Union: Are there common trends?," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 670-682.
    10. Karmaker, Shamal Chandra & Hosan, Shahadat & Chapman, Andrew J. & Saha, Bidyut Baran, 2021. "The role of environmental taxes on technological innovation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 232(C).
    11. Manuela Ortega-Gil & Georgina Cortés-Sierra & Chaima ElHichou-Ahmed, 2021. "The Effect of Environmental Degradation, Climate Change, and the European Green Deal Tools on Life Satisfaction," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-14, September.
    12. Lorenzo Forni & Mehrab Kiarsi, 2023. "Optimal Climate and Monetary-Fiscal Policy in a Climate-DSGE Framework," "Marco Fanno" Working Papers 0299, Dipartimento di Scienze Economiche "Marco Fanno".
    13. Wei, Xiahai & Jiang, Feng & Chen, Yu, 2023. "Who pays for environmental protection? The impact of green tax reform on labor share in China," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 125(C).
    14. Mursal Harahap & Bonar M. Sinaga & Adler H. Manurung & Tubagus Nur Ahmad Maulana, 2018. "Impact of Policies and Macroeconomic Variables on Tax Revenue and Effective Tax Rate of Infrastructure, Utility, and Transportation Sector Companies Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 8(3), pages 95-104.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Tax reform; Endogenous growth; Human capital; Environmental externality; Transitional dynamics; Welfare cost;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy; Modern Monetary Theory
    • I21 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Analysis of Education
    • H22 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Incidence
    • Q28 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Government Policy
    • O41 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - One, Two, and Multisector Growth Models
    • D62 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Externalities

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