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The sharing economy and housing markets in selected European cities

Author

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  • Reichle, Philipp
  • Fidrmuc, Jarko
  • Reck, Fabian

Abstract

A heated debate has emerged drawing a connection between housing affordability and home-sharing platforms such as Airbnb. Despite first regulatory efforts by municipalities, the impact on rents and house prices has been examined insufficiently in scientific literature, especially with regards to Europe. Therefore, this paper addresses this gap by analyzing data on Airbnb listings for 25 European cities between 2010 and 2019. Using fixed effects and dynamic panel regressions, we show that home-sharing has significantly contributed to a rise in rents and house prices in European cities. While these effects are mainly concentrated in city centers, we also document effects in other urban districts. Finally, recent home-sharing regulations are not associated significantly with housing affordability.

Suggested Citation

  • Reichle, Philipp & Fidrmuc, Jarko & Reck, Fabian, 2023. "The sharing economy and housing markets in selected European cities," Journal of Housing Economics, Elsevier, vol. 60(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jhouse:v:60:y:2023:i:c:s1051137723000013
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jhe.2023.101914
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    Cited by:

    1. Zhang, Leyi & Mahmood, Rosli & Yasin, Ida Md & Ma, Yongpeng, 2024. "User perceptions and continuance intentions: An in-depth analysis of perceived values in amateur-hosted sharing accommodations," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Sharing economy; Housing costs; Regional economics; Cities;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O18 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure
    • E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
    • O17 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Formal and Informal Sectors; Shadow Economy; Institutional Arrangements
    • R21 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Housing Demand

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