IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/jcjust/v76y2021ics0047235221000696.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Criminal lifestyle, psychopathy, and prison adjustment among female inmates

Author

Listed:
  • Pinheiro, Marina
  • Gonçalves, Rui Abrunhosa
  • Cunha, Olga

Abstract

Several studies have sought the factors that are related to prison adjustment. However, this construct is poorly explored among female populations and even less so in those with characteristics of psychopathy. Thus, the present study aims to understand prison adjustment among female offenders and determine the role of psychopathy and criminal lifestyle in predicting it. Both institutional infractions and health care utilization were used as indicators of prison adjustment. A sample of 63 female offenders was assessed with the Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (PCL-R) and the Lifestyle Criminality Screening Form-Revised (LSCF-R). 88.9% of female offenders search for health care services, and 67.2% had at least one institutional infraction. Negative binomial regressions revealed that PCL-R total scores, LSCF-R total scores, and drug abuse were predictors of institutional infractions. None of the assessed variables are statistically associated with health care services utilization. These results are of particular importance for psychologists and correctional managers, given the interest in reducing the risk of maladjustment and increase the process of adaptation to prison.

Suggested Citation

  • Pinheiro, Marina & Gonçalves, Rui Abrunhosa & Cunha, Olga, 2021. "Criminal lifestyle, psychopathy, and prison adjustment among female inmates," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 76(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jcjust:v:76:y:2021:i:c:s0047235221000696
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2021.101849
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047235221000696
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2021.101849?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jiang, Shanhe, 2005. "Impact of drug use on inmate misconduct: A multilevel analysis," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 33(2), pages 153-163.
    2. Hochstetler, Andy & DeLisi, Matt, 2005. "Importation, deprivation, and varieties of serving time: An integrated-lifestyle-exposure model of prison offending," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 33(3), pages 257-266.
    3. Reidy, Thomas J. & Cihan, Abdullah & Sorensen, Jon R., 2017. "Women in prison: Investigating trajectories of institutional female misconduct," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 49-56.
    4. Boduszek, Daniel & Dhingra, Katie & Debowska, Agata, 2016. "The moderating role of psychopathic traits in the relationship between period of confinement and criminal social identity in a sample of juvenile prisoners," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 30-35.
    5. DeLisi, Matt & Piquero, Alex R., 2011. "New frontiers in criminal careers research, 2000-2011: A state-of-the-art review," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 39(4), pages 289-301, July.
    6. Karine Moschetti & Véra Zabrodina & Pierre Stadelmann & Tenzin Wangmo & Alberto Holly & Jean-Blaise Wasserfallen & Bernice S Elger & Bruno Gravier, 2017. "Exploring differences in healthcare utilization of prisoners in the Canton of Vaud, Switzerland," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(10), pages 1-15, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Reidy, Thomas J. & Cihan, Abdullah & Sorensen, Jon R., 2017. "Women in prison: Investigating trajectories of institutional female misconduct," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 49-56.
    2. Cihan, Abdullah & Sorensen, Jonathan & Chism, Kimberly A., 2017. "Analyzing the offending activity of inmates: Trajectories of offense seriousness, escalation, and de-escalation," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 12-18.
    3. Silver, Ian A. & Nedelec, Joseph L., 2018. "Cognitive abilities and antisocial behavior in prison: A longitudinal assessment using a large state-wide sample of prisoners," Intelligence, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 17-31.
    4. Reidy, Thomas J. & Sorensen, Jon R. & Cihan, Abdullah, 2018. "Institutional misconduct among juvenile offenders serving a blended sentence," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 99-105.
    5. Shaffer, Catherine & McCuish, Evan & Corrado, Raymond R. & Behnken, Monic P. & DeLisi, Matt, 2015. "Psychopathy and violent misconduct in a sample of violent young offenders," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 43(4), pages 321-326.
    6. Doherty, Elaine Eggleston & Ensminger, Margaret E., 2014. "Do the adult criminal careers of African Americans fit the “facts”?," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 42(6), pages 517-526.
    7. Harris, Christopher J., 2012. "The Residual Career Patterns of Police Misconduct," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 40(4), pages 323-332.
    8. Eme, Robert, 2015. "Beauchaine ontogenic process model of externalizing psychopathology a biosocial theory of crime and delinquency," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 43(5), pages 443-449.
    9. McCarthy, Molly & Ogilvie, James M. & Allard, Troy, 2022. "Exploring trajectories of offender harm: An alternative approach to understanding offending pathways over the life-course," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    10. Ribeiro da Silva, Diana & Rijo, Daniel & Salekin, Randall T., 2012. "Child and adolescent psychopathy: A state-of-the-art reflection on the construct and etiological theories," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 40(4), pages 269-277.
    11. DeLisi, Matt & Vaughn, Michael G., 2014. "Foundation for a temperament-based theory of antisocial behavior and criminal justice system involvement," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 42(1), pages 10-25.
    12. McCuish, Evan C. & Corrado, Raymond & Lussier, Patrick & Hart, Stephen D., 2014. "Psychopathic traits and offending trajectories from early adolescence to adulthood," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 42(1), pages 66-76.
    13. Silver, Ian A. & Lonergan, Holly & Nedelec, Joseph L., 2022. "On the selection of variables in criminology: Adjusting for the descendants of unobserved confounders," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
    14. Harrison, Anna J. & Jakubowski, Jessica A. & Abram, Karen M. & Teplin, Linda A. & Welty, Leah J., 2020. "Patterns of incarceration among youth after detention: A 16-year longitudinal study," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 108(C).
    15. Alan J. Drury & Michael J. Elbert & Matt DeLisi, 2022. "Profiles in Criminal Psychopathology: A Multiple Case Report Study of the p Factor," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(12), pages 1-15, June.
    16. Jennings, Wesley G. & Gonzalez, Jennifer Reingle & Piquero, Alex R. & Bird, Hector & Canino, Glorisa & Maldonado-Molina, Mildred, 2016. "The nature and relevance of risk and protective factors for violence among Hispanic children and adolescents: Results from the Boricua Youth Study," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 41-47.
    17. Skjærvø, Ingeborg & Stavseth, Marianne Riksheim & Friestad, Christine & Skardhamar, Torbjørn & Tverborgvik, Torill & Bukten, Anne, 2024. "Characteristics and risk of reimprisonment among children and young adults in Norwegian prisons. A 20-year cohort study," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 93(C).
    18. Boduszek, Daniel & Dhingra, Katie & Debowska, Agata, 2016. "The moderating role of psychopathic traits in the relationship between period of confinement and criminal social identity in a sample of juvenile prisoners," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 30-35.
    19. Barnes, J.C., 2014. "Catching the Really Bad Guys: An Assessment of the Efficacy of the U.S. Criminal Justice System," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 42(4), pages 338-346.
    20. Stephens, Skye & Reale, Kylie S. & Goodwill, Alasdair M. & Beauregard, Eric, 2017. "Examining the role of opportunity in the offense behavior of victim age polymorphic sex offenders," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 41-48.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:jcjust:v:76:y:2021:i:c:s0047235221000696. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/jcrimjus .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.