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Narcan cops: Officer perceptions of opioid use and willingness to carry naloxone

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  • White, Michael D.
  • Perrone, Dina
  • Malm, Aili
  • Watts, Seth

Abstract

Opioid use has emerged as a significant public health crisis in cities across the United States. In Arizona, opioid overdose deaths increased by 65% from 2016 to 2018, leading the Governor of Arizona to declare a State of Emergency. Because police are often the first to arrive at the scene of an overdose, officers are central to an effective response to the opioid crisis in Arizona and elsewhere. However, many police officers do not carry naloxone, which can immediately reverse the life-threatening effects of an opioid overdose. Few studies examine officer perceptions of opioid use or their willingness to carry and administer naloxone. The degree to which officers accept this public health responsibility remains unclear.

Suggested Citation

  • White, Michael D. & Perrone, Dina & Malm, Aili & Watts, Seth, 2021. "Narcan cops: Officer perceptions of opioid use and willingness to carry naloxone," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 72(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jcjust:v:72:y:2021:i:c:s0047235220302725
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2020.101778
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Davis, C.S. & Ruiz, S. & Glynn, P. & Picariello, G. & Walley, A.Y., 2014. "Expanded access to naloxone among firefighters, police officers, and emergency medical technicians in massachusetts," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 104(8), pages 7-9.
    2. Ajzen, Icek, 1991. "The theory of planned behavior," Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, Elsevier, vol. 50(2), pages 179-211, December.
    3. Cody Jorgensen, 2018. "Badges and Bongs: Police Officers’ Attitudes Toward Drugs," SAGE Open, , vol. 8(4), pages 21582440188, October.
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    Keywords

    Naloxone; Opioids; Policing;
    All these keywords.

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