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Business advisory services and innovation during crises: Evidence from small businesses in Chile

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  • Acevedo, Juan
  • Diaz-Molina, Iván
  • Johan, Sofia
  • Valenzuela, Patricio

Abstract

State-sponsored business advisory services face pressure to demonstrate value-added effects among their assisted enterprises. We employ a unique survey to measure the effectiveness of a business advisory program in promoting innovation in small businesses in Chile during the COVID-19 pandemic. We also seek to determine the role of innovation in mitigating the negative effects of the pandemic on enterprises’ closure, sales, and job creation. We observe a large likelihood of innovation and a lower likelihood of closure by assisted enterprises. We also find a reduction in sales and employment during the pandemic. However, these negative effects are mitigated in enterprises that implemented innovations such as online sales, delivery, commercialization through internet channels, and the creation of new products and/or services during the pandemic. The effects of the pandemic and induced innovation are more pronounced in family businesses than in non-family businesses. This finding suggests small family firms are both more vulnerable to crises but benefit more from crises-induced innovation.

Suggested Citation

  • Acevedo, Juan & Diaz-Molina, Iván & Johan, Sofia & Valenzuela, Patricio, 2023. "Business advisory services and innovation during crises: Evidence from small businesses in Chile," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jbrese:v:168:y:2023:i:c:s0148296323005611
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2023.114202
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. David McKenzie & Christopher Woodruff, 2014. "What Are We Learning from Business Training and Entrepreneurship Evaluations around the Developing World?," The World Bank Research Observer, World Bank, vol. 29(1), pages 48-82.
    2. G.T. Lumpkin & Keith H. Brigham & Todd W. Moss, 2010. "Long-term orientation: Implications for the entrepreneurial orientation and performance of family businesses," Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 22(3-4), pages 241-264, May.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Entrepreneurship; Innovation; Pandemic; Small businesses;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D22 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Firm Behavior: Empirical Analysis
    • D24 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
    • L26 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Entrepreneurship
    • M13 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - New Firms; Startups
    • O31 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
    • O32 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D

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