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The IPO underwriting market share in China: Do ownership and quality matter?

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  • Chen, Chao
  • Shi, Haina
  • Xu, Haoping

Abstract

This paper investigates the determinants of initial public offering (IPO) underwriting market share in China. Using a sample of underwriters in China’s IPO market during 2004–2012, we find the following results. First, underwriting quality is overall positively related to underwriting market share. Second, individual underwriting quality measures are significantly related to market share as well: Affiliated star analysts are valued by both state-owned enterprise (SOE) and non-SOE (NSOE) issuers. The post-IPO performance of previous clients (industry specialization) is a significant determinant of market share in the SOE (NSOE) IPO market. Third, central government ownership of underwriters is a significant determinant of market share in the SOE market. Finally, a further test on regulatory change shows that underwriting quality is playing an increasingly important role in enhancing underwriting market share in China’s new issue reform era.

Suggested Citation

  • Chen, Chao & Shi, Haina & Xu, Haoping, 2014. "The IPO underwriting market share in China: Do ownership and quality matter?," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 177-189.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jbfina:v:46:y:2014:i:c:p:177-189
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2014.05.028
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    3. Liu, Lewis & Neupane, Suman & Zhang, Lei, 2022. "Firm location effect on underwriting, subscription, and underpricing: Evidence from IPOs in China," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 108(C).
    4. Carbó-Valverde, Santiago & Cuadros-Solas, Pedro J. & Rodríguez-Fernández, Francisco, 2021. "Non-pricing drivers of underwriters’ market shares in corporate bond markets," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 671-693.
    5. Sun, Feifan & Yin, Chen & Zhou, Sili & Zhu, Zijing, 2022. "IPO underpricing and mutual fund allocation: New evidence from registration system," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
    6. Chen, Yibiao & Wang, Steven Shuye & Li, Wei & Sun, Qian & Tong, Wilson H.S., 2015. "Institutional environment, firm ownership, and IPO first-day returns: Evidence from China," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 32(C), pages 150-168.
    7. Wang, Yuchen & Cao, Xiaping & Wang, Xiaoming & Zhou, Sili, 2023. "Does price limit improve price discovery? Evidence from IPO market in a quasi-natural experiment," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    8. Wu, Aihua, 2017. "The signal effect of Government R&D Subsidies in China: Does ownership matter?," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 117(C), pages 339-345.
    9. Gao, Shenghao & Brockman, Paul & Meng, Qingbin & Yan, Xuemin, 2020. "Differences of opinion, institutional bids, and IPO underpricing," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 60(C).
    10. Li, Yi & Zhang, Wei, 2021. "Another game in town: Spillover effects of IPOs in China," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
    11. Xuelian Bai & Fangjun Wang & Junrui Zhang, 2016. "Analyst coverage and stock return synchronicity: evidence from regulation changes in China’s IPO market," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 48(47), pages 4538-4557, October.
    12. Afrifa, Godfred Adjapong & Gyapong, Ernest & Monem, Reza M., 2018. "Product differentiation, market dynamics and the value relevance of trade payables: Evidence from UK listed firms," Journal of Contemporary Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 14(3), pages 235-253.
    13. Mingsheng Li & Desheng Liu & Jing Zhang & Luxiu Zhang, 2021. "Volatile market condition, institutional constraints, and IPO anomaly: evidence from the Chinese market," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 61(1), pages 1239-1275, March.
    14. Hoque, Hafiz & Mu, Shaolong, 2019. "Partial private sector oversight in China's A-share IPO market: An empirical study of the sponsorship system," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 15-37.

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    Keywords

    Underwriter; IPO market share; Government ownership; Underwriting quality;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G24 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Investment Banking; Venture Capital; Brokerage

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