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A fuzzy assessment method to airport waste management: A case study of Congonhas Airport, Brazil

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  • Santos, Alexsander José dos
  • Mancini, Sandro Donnini
  • Frutuoso Roveda, José Arnaldo
  • Ewbank, Henrique
  • Roveda, Sandra Regina Monteiro Masalskiene

Abstract

This study presents a fuzzy mathematical model to support and evaluate airport waste management. The model generates a waste management index, composed of three dimensions, and it was applied in a case study of Congonhas Airport, located in Brazil. In addition to the mathematical model, the nonparametric Mann-Kendall test was applied to verify the existence of bias in the obtained results. The results showed that there is a concern on the part of the airport regarding waste management, reflected in the Fuzzy Waste Management Index (FWMI) results. They also indicated that there was an improvement in waste management in 2015 compared to 2014, resulting from increased accounting for recyclables and awareness of the airport community. The developed model proved to be an important tool to support the decision making of airport managers, including aspects related to waste management steps, and there may be adjustments that may be made to include new indicators.

Suggested Citation

  • Santos, Alexsander José dos & Mancini, Sandro Donnini & Frutuoso Roveda, José Arnaldo & Ewbank, Henrique & Roveda, Sandra Regina Monteiro Masalskiene, 2020. "A fuzzy assessment method to airport waste management: A case study of Congonhas Airport, Brazil," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 87(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jaitra:v:87:y:2020:i:c:s0969699720300156
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jairtraman.2020.101838
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Pitt, Michael & Smith, Andrew, 2003. "Waste management efficiency at UK airports," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 9(2), pages 103-111.
    2. Michael Pitt & Andrew Smith, 2003. "An assessment of waste management efficiency at BAA airports," Construction Management and Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 21(4), pages 421-431.
    3. Olfat, Laya & Amiri, Maghsoud & Bamdad Soufi, Jahanyar & Pishdar, Mahsa, 2016. "A dynamic network efficiency measurement of airports performance considering sustainable development concept: A fuzzy dynamic network-DEA approach," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 272-290.
    4. Chao, Ching-Cheng & Lirn, Taih-Cherng & Lin, Hung-Chun, 2017. "Indicators and evaluation model for analyzing environmental protection performance of airports," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 61-70.
    5. Adler, Nicole & Martini, Gianmaria & Volta, Nicola, 2013. "Measuring the environmental efficiency of the global aviation fleet," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 82-100.
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    Cited by:

    1. Sebastian, R.M. & Louis, J., 2021. "Understanding waste management at airports: A study on current practices and challenges based on literature review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
    2. Jia, Xibei & Buyle, Sven & Macário, Rosário, 2023. "Developing an airport sustainability evaluation index through composite indicator approach," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 113(C).
    3. Ahmed Eid & May Salah & Mahmoud Barakat & Matevz Obrecht, 2022. "Airport Sustainability Awareness: A Theoretical Framework," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-22, September.

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