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Assessing the robustness of the relationship between financial reforms and banking crises

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  • Gluzmann, Pablo
  • Guzman, Martin

Abstract

This paper provides a novel approach for assessing the robustness of the relationship between different types of financial reforms and banking crises for the period 1973–2005. We document the following facts for emerging economies: (i) liberalizations of capital accounts, securities markets, interest rates, removal of credit controls, barriers to entry, and reduction of state ownership in the banking sector, all are positively associated with a higher frequency of banking crises; (ii) the increase in financial turbulence is mainly concentrated within a time-window of five years after the reforms: If a country does not experience a banking crisis within that period, the probability of experiencing a crisis afterwards becomes insignificant; and (iii) the results are robust to the inclusion of all control variables that have been found in the literature as significant determinants of banking crises.

Suggested Citation

  • Gluzmann, Pablo & Guzman, Martin, 2017. "Assessing the robustness of the relationship between financial reforms and banking crises," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 32-47.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:intfin:v:49:y:2017:i:c:p:32-47
    DOI: 10.1016/j.intfin.2017.02.003
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    2. Marchionne, Francesco & Pisicoli, Beniamino & Fratianni, Michele, 2022. "Regulation, financial crises, and liberalization traps," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 63(C).
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    4. Sana Zidi & Boutheina Regaieg & Nessrine Hamzaoui, 2021. "The Determinants of the European Banking Crisis," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 11(4), pages 115-122.
    5. Esteban Javier Leguizamón & Pablo Alfredo Gluzmann, 2019. "Tipo de cambio real y crecimiento económico: Un análisis de robustez," Asociación Argentina de Economía Política: Working Papers 4162, Asociación Argentina de Economía Política.
    6. Paolo Di Caro & Giuseppe Pernagallo & Antonino Damiano Rossello & Benedetto Torrisi, 2019. "Empirical facts characterizing banking crises: an analysis via binary time series," Papers 1904.12526, arXiv.org.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Financial reforms; Banking crises; Robustness;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • F36 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Financial Aspects of Economic Integration
    • F62 - International Economics - - Economic Impacts of Globalization - - - Macroeconomic Impacts
    • G01 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Financial Crises
    • G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets

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