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Technological strategies and learning-by-exporting: The case of Brazilian manufacturing firms, 2006–2008

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  • Araújo, Bruno César
  • Salerno, Mario Sergio

Abstract

This article assesses the relationship between learning by exporting and technological strategies for Brazilian manufacturing firms from 2006 to 2008. Technological strategies are characterised by the importance placed on innovation activities, sources of information and cooperation for innovation, and the location of these sources. Combining factor analysis with regression analysis, we find that (i) new exporters become more productive and larger than non-exporters; (ii) technological strategies improve the productivity and size of all firms; and (iii) the differentiated technological strategies of new exporters are generally not correlated with learning by exporting. Learning by exporting might be related to factors that are not captured by the Brazilian Technological Innovation Survey, and the absence of correlation between learning by exporting and technological strategies might reflect some missed opportunities for technological learning from international trade.

Suggested Citation

  • Araújo, Bruno César & Salerno, Mario Sergio, 2015. "Technological strategies and learning-by-exporting: The case of Brazilian manufacturing firms, 2006–2008," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 24(5), pages 725-738.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:iburev:v:24:y:2015:i:5:p:725-738
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ibusrev.2015.01.004
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    5. Nuruzzaman, N. & Singh, Deeksha & Pattnaik, Chinmay, 2019. "Competing to be innovative: Foreign competition and imitative innovation of emerging economy firms," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 28(5), pages 1-1.
    6. Ernest Kay Bakpa & Hu Xuhua & Abigail Konadu Aboagye, 2021. "Ghana’s economic growth: Directing our focus on the contributing influences of innovation activities and trade," Growth and Change, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 52(4), pages 2213-2237, December.
    7. Jianghua Zhou & Zixu Liu & Jizhen Li & Gupeng Zhang, 2021. "Foreign equity, exporting and firm innovation: an emerging market perspective," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, vol. 46(3), pages 606-628, June.
    8. Britto, Gustavo & Hermeto, Ana María & Scherrer Mendes, Philipe, 2020. "Brazilian industry and knowledge absorption: internal and external company determinants," Revista CEPAL, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), August.
    9. Halaszovich, Tilo F. & Kinra, Aseem, 2020. "The impact of distance, national transportation systems and logistics performance on FDI and international trade patterns: Results from Asian global value chains," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 35-47.

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