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The 2013 cholesterol guideline controversy: Would better evidence prevent pharmaceuticalization?

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  • Unruh, Lynn
  • Rice, Thomas
  • Rosenau, Pauline Vaillancourt
  • Barnes, Andrew J.

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the leading cause of death globally. A class of medications, known as statins, lowers low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels, which are associated with CVD. The newest 2013 U.S. cholesterol guideline contains an assessment of risk that greatly expands the number of individuals without CVD for whom statins are recommended. Other countries are also moving in this direction. This article examines the controversy surrounding these guidelines using the 2013 cholesterol guidelines as a case study of broader trends in clinical guidelines to use a narrow evidence base, expand the boundaries of disease and overemphasize pharmaceutical treatment.

Suggested Citation

  • Unruh, Lynn & Rice, Thomas & Rosenau, Pauline Vaillancourt & Barnes, Andrew J., 2016. "The 2013 cholesterol guideline controversy: Would better evidence prevent pharmaceuticalization?," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 120(7), pages 797-808.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:hepoli:v:120:y:2016:i:7:p:797-808
    DOI: 10.1016/j.healthpol.2016.05.009
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    References listed on IDEAS

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