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The dynamic effects of debtor bankruptcy on unsecured creditors' stock liquidity

Author

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  • Nguyen, Dinh Trung
  • Pham, Thu Phuong
  • Tran, Ngoc Anh
  • Zurbruegg, Ralf

Abstract

This paper explores the dynamic effects of counterparty risk on stock liquidity using data on unsecured creditors after a debtor has declared bankruptcy. Through matched pair fixed effect panel regressions, we find that liquidity for unsecured creditors reduces after such declarations but only in the short term. This is evidenced by increases in various spread measures and Kyle's (1985) lambda and decreases in the bid depth differentials between the stocks of the unsecured creditors and the matched firms. Additionally, we find the greater the credit exposure, the greater the decline in liquidity. In the long term, debtor bankruptcies appear to have no effect on spread measures. Rather, the market depth for unsecured creditor stocks improves.

Suggested Citation

  • Nguyen, Dinh Trung & Pham, Thu Phuong & Tran, Ngoc Anh & Zurbruegg, Ralf, 2024. "The dynamic effects of debtor bankruptcy on unsecured creditors' stock liquidity," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:finsta:v:74:y:2024:i:c:s1572308924001074
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jfs.2024.101322
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Liquidity; Unsecured creditors; Bankruptcies; Market depths; Counterparty risk;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G10 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets
    • G18 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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