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The bank-lending channel empirically revisited

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  • Halvorsen, Jørn I.
  • Jacobsen, Dag Henning

Abstract

This study examines the role of bank equity and bank lending in the monetary transmission mechanism in Norway from January 1993 to August 2008. We apply linear and nonlinear vector-auto-regressive models (VARs) estimated using aggregate monthly data. The results provide support for a “risk-taking channel” in the form of a recasted bank-lending channel running through market-based wholesale funding, in which the impact of monetary policy depends on banks’ financial strength. When banks are weakly capitalized, results based on a nonlinear VAR show a larger monetary-policy effect on real activity.

Suggested Citation

  • Halvorsen, Jørn I. & Jacobsen, Dag Henning, 2016. "The bank-lending channel empirically revisited," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 95-105.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:finsta:v:27:y:2016:i:c:p:95-105
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jfs.2016.10.004
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    Cited by:

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    2. Ragna Alstadheim & Ørjan Robstad & Nikka Husom Vonen, 2017. "Financial imbalances, crisis probability and monetary policy in Norway," Working Paper 2017/21, Norges Bank.
    3. Takáts, Előd & Temesvary, Judit, 2021. "How does the interaction of macroprudential and monetary policies affect cross-border bank lending?," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).
    4. Sapriza, Horacio & Temesvary, Judit, 2024. "Economic activity and the bank credit channel," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).
    5. Josef Bajzik & Jan Janku & Simona Malovana & Klara Moravcova & Ngoc Anh Ngo, 2023. "Monetary Policy Has a Long-Lasting Impact on Credit: Evidence from 91 VAR Studies," Working Papers 2023/19, Czech National Bank.
    6. Cheng, Xiaoqiang & Wang, Yabin, 2022. "Shadow banking and the bank lending channel of monetary policy in China," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 128(C).
    7. Ramis Khabibullin & Alexey Ponomarenko & Sergei Seleznev, 2018. "Forecasting the implications of foreign exchange reserve accumulation with an agent-based model," Bank of Russia Working Paper Series wps37, Bank of Russia.
    8. Horacio Sapriza & Judit Temesvary, 2019. "How Does the Strength of Monetary Policy Transmission Depend on Real Economic Activity?," Finance and Economics Discussion Series 2019-023, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).
    9. Rosen Azad Chowdhury & Dilshad Jahan & Tapas Mishra & Mamata Parhi, 2024. "Monetary policy shock and impact asymmetry in bank lending channel: Evidence from the UK housing sector," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 29(1), pages 511-530, January.
    10. Temesvary, Judit, 2018. "The transmission of foreign monetary policy shocks into the United States through foreign banks," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 104-124.
    11. Helene Olsen & Harald Wieslander, 2020. "The Impact of Monetary Policy on Leading Variables for Financial Stability in Norway," Working Papers No 02/2020, Centre for Applied Macro- and Petroleum economics (CAMP), BI Norwegian Business School.
    12. Temesvary, Judit & Wei, Andrew, 2024. "Domestic lending and the pandemic: How does banks’ exposure to COVID-19 abroad affect their lending in the United States?," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    13. repec:tcb:cebare:v:24:y:2024:i:1:p:1-24 is not listed on IDEAS
    14. Nguyen, Canh Phuc & Le, Thai-Ha & Su, Thanh Dinh, 2020. "Economic policy uncertainty and credit growth: Evidence from a global sample," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 51(C).
    15. Kimundi, Gillian, 2024. "Heterogeneity in bank responsiveness to policy and economic shocks: The role of capitalization," KBA Centre for Research on Financial Markets and Policy Working Paper Series 81, Kenya Bankers Association (KBA).
    16. Gauhar Kalkabayeva & Anar Kurmanalina & Zhanar Gusmanova, 2017. "Current State and Forecasting of the Development of Bank Crediting in Kazakhstan," Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics, ASERS Publishing, vol. 8(4(26)), pages 1161-1166.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    VAR; Nonlinearity; Bank lending channel; Monetary policy;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • E51 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy

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